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2015年英语专八改错练习及答案解析（二十八）

2015-01-22 09:17:15来源：网络

2015年英语专八改错练习及答案解析（二十八）

　　2015年英语专八考试复习时间逐渐缩短，英语专八改错需要同学们运用语法、修辞、结构等知识识别短文内的语病并作出改正，很考验考生的语法能力，新东方在线整理了2015年英语专八改错练习及答案解析，希望考生们多加练习。

　　Industrial growth in countries had formerly been markets __1__hastened regional self-sufficiency and, in the consequence, __2__hastened the collapse of organized long-distance trade. This process was intensified by the spread of a new metal, iron.In almost 1400 B.C. new smelting techniques led to the high __3__temperatures which could produce an iron superior in strength to bronze. Probably developing in northeastern __4__Turkey, this process spread over Europe considerately more __5__rapidly than the art of processing bronze.This rapid spread was due not only particularly war and the movements __6__of people, but chiefly, to the wide occurence of iron ore as well. __7__Iron was available for smelting in almost every land and, in efficiency,iron forging offered almost every country the __8__prospect of economical self-sufficiency. It was eagerly seized __9__upon, and the bottom fell out of the bronze market and the general economics. Trade stagnated, ships were laid up, and __10__a recession set in.

　　答案及解析:

　　1. had前加that/which

　　由that/which引导定语从句

　　2. 去掉the

　　in consequence of 为习语

　　3.almost—about/around

　　4. developing—developed

　　过去分词表示该工艺已经开发完成

　　5. considerately—considerably

　　两者为形近词，前者意为“体谅地，体贴地”，后者则是“相当地”

　　6. 在war前加to

　　此处为due not only to...but chiefly to...的结构

　　7. occurence—occurrence

　　拼写错误

　　8. efficiency—effect

　　in effect为习语，相当于in fact

　　9. economical—economic

　　前者意味“节省的，经济的”，后者意为“经济状况的，与经济相关的”

　　10. economics—economy

　　前者意为“经济学”，后者意为“经济”

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