英语专业四级词汇辨析:dismiss, discharg, expell, resign

2015-02-03 12:12:51来源:网络

  英语专业四级语法与词汇是专四考试第四大部分,完型及近义词总是考生们容易失分的点,新东方在线特整理了英语专业四级词汇辨析系列文章,希望帮助考生们加强此部分练习少失分,顺利通过专四。

  选词填空:Mary hopes to be _____ from hospital next week.

  A. dismissed

  B. discharged

  C. expelled

  D. resigned

  点津:

  dismiss — end the employment or service of; allowto leave:

  be dismissed from school (service / class)

  discharge — release, as from confinement, care,or duty:

  discharge a patient; discharge a soldier; be discharged from hospital (military service / fromprison / office)

  expel — force to leave; deprive of membership:

  be expelled from a country (school)

  resign — give up (a position, for example), especially by formal notification:

  resign from cabinet (committee)

  In consequence of his bad work, I was forced to dismiss him.

  由于他工作表现不好,我只好把他辞退。

  He received an honorable discharge.

  他接到一张退伍证书。

  They both take in and expel matter.

  他们既吸取物质也排放物质。

  It was better to submit, to resign oneself to the inevitable.

  还是屈服,听任不可避免的命运来摆布的好。

  答案:B dicharged

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