2016英语专四完型填空集训附答案解析(8)

2015-11-20 11:49:40来源:网络

  完形填空是一个投入和产出比比较低的科目,方法技巧是有,但关键还是要打好基础,新东方在线英语专四频道分享最新英语专业四级考试完型填空练习,备考专四的同学们要早点准备,多练习多积累。

2016英语专四完型填空集训附答案解析(8)

  In study after study, four traits are ____1____ of happy people. First, happy people, especially in ____2____ Western cultures, like themselves. On self-esteem tests, they agree with statements such as “I’m a lot of fun to be with” and “I have good ideas”. ____3____ we might expect of people who are usually happy, they report that they have positive self-esteem. Indeed, they usually have a good ____4____ of themselves: They believe themselves to be more ethical, more intelligent, ____5____ prejudiced, better able to get along with others, and healthier than the ____6____ person.

  Second, happy people typically feel ____7____ control. Feeling empowered rather than helpless, they also do better in school, ____8____ more at work, and cope better with stress.

  ____9____ control over one’s life—a phenomenon studied ____10____ prisoners, nursing-home patients, etc. —people ____11____ lower morale (士气) and worse health. Severe poverty is depressing if it destroys people’s ____12____ of control over their life.

  Third, happy people are usually optimistic. One could reason that pessimists, ____13____low expectations are so often ____14____, would constantly be surprised by joy. “Blessed is ____15____ who expects nothing, for he shall never be disappointed,” wrote poet Alexander Pope in a 1727 letter. ____ 16____ , positive-thinking optimists, those who agree that “when I ____17____ something new, I expect to succeed” tend to be more successful, healthier, and happier.

  Fourth, happy people are extroverted. ____18____ we might expect that introverts live more happily in the peacefulness of their less-stressed contemplative (思考的) lives, extroverts are happier--whetherliving and working ____19____ or with others and whether living in ____20____ or metropolitan areas.

  1. A. special B. identical C. typical D. symbolic

  2. A. individual B. individualized C. individualistic D. individualism

  3. A. Though B. As C. Since D. While

  4. A. thinking B. idea C. evaluation D. opinion

  5. A. more B. greater C. less D. worse

  6. A. ordinary B. normal C. rest D. average

  7. A. private B. individual C. personal D. subjective

  8. A. succeed B. acquire C. award D. achieve

  9. A. Depriving B. Depriving of C. Deprived D. Deprived of

  10. A. in B. with C. on D. at

  11. A. suffer B. suffering C. suffered D. being suffered

  12. A. feeling B. sense C. emotion D. act

  13. A. whom B. whose C. what D. that

  14. A. extended B. surmounted C. exceeded D. transcended

  15. A. he B. his C. him D. one

  16. A. Nevertheless B. Moreover C. More or less D. Insofar

  17. A. accomplish B. undertake C. encounter D. engage

  18. A. Because B. Whenever C. Although D. Even if

  19. A. singly B. alone C. lonely D. solely

  20. A. county B. urban C. rural D. suburban

  文章大意

  本文主要介绍快乐的人群所具有 的四点特征 ,分别是 :较高的自我评价 、善于控制自己的生活、乐观和外向。


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