2017英语专业四级听力讲座练习mp3(43)

2016-06-12 11:01:50来源:网络

2017英语专业四级听力讲座练习mp3(43)

  2017英语专业四级听力理解部分要求考生能听懂讲座及会话,题材包括日常生活、社会生活及学习的演讲和会话,新东方在线专四频道为专四考生整理了2017英语专业四级听力讲座练习mp3希望考生们在日常多听多练。

  第一部分对话:买冰箱

  有一对夫妇,男的叫Gary,女的叫Raelene。他们想再买一个冰箱。

  Dialogue 1

  英语情景对话1

  RAELENE: I think we should buy a new fridge, Gary.

  GARY: What's wrong with the old one?

  RAELENE: It's worn out.

  GARY: Ah... Well... if it doesn't cost too much...

  RAELENE: Where do you think I should buy it?

  GARY: I don't know... ring a few places and compare their prices. You shouldn't buy the firstone you see.

  RAELENE: No,I ought to shop around, I suppose.

  Dialogue 2

  英语情景对话2

  Raelene请Gary的母亲给她出主意。Gary的母亲告诉她怎样买东西可以省钱。(不过,是否真能省钱,请你仔细听广播吧。)

  MRS HARRIS: You waste money, Raelene. You shouldn't shop at the corner store.You shouldgo to the supermarket.

  RAELENE: There isn't one near us.

  MRS HARRIS: Well, how about the markets, then? You ought to go there on Saturdays. I do...It saves a fortune.

  第二部分:英语词汇表达

  advice 主意,建议

  a corner store 路口小商店

  a freezer 冷藏箱(也是一种冰箱,储存的东西可以结冰,便于长期保存)

  a fridge 冰箱

  the housekeeping 料理家务

  petrol 汽油

  a sale 大减价

  a special 削价商品

  decide 决定

  sarcastic 讽刺,挖苦

  buy in bulk 大量购买

  compare the prices 把价钱比较一下

  Fill her up* 把(汽车的)油箱灌满

  for instance 比如

  if it doesn't cost too much 如果不太贵

  I'll tell you what 我告诉你呀……

  It's worn out 太旧了

  plan ahead 早作计划

  save a fortune 省钱省多了

  shop around 多走几家商店

  The old one's broken down 那个旧的坏了

  waste money 演费钱

  *俚语。等于Fill the tank (with petrol). She (her) 一词在若干俚语中出现,和it意思一样。

  第三部分:课程

  ADVICE出主意

  这一讲,我们学习怎样给别人出主意,和怎样请别人出主意。

  1.GIVING ADVICE给别人出主意

  a)一个常见的说法是用should。例如:

  You SHOULD go to the doctor.

  You SHOULD stay at home tonight.

  如果加perhaps或I think,语气就比较婉转。例如:

  Perhaps you SHOULD see the doctor.

  I think you SHOULD compare prices.

  在上述用法中,should表示最好这样做,这样做比较合乎情理,或比较明智,而不表示有义务或有必要做某件事(表示这样的意思要用must)。

  Should的否定形式是shouldn't。例如:

  You SHOULDN'T go out tonight:

  You SHOULDN'T buy the first fridge you see.

  注意:

  Should与we连用,就足为共同的事出主意。例如:

  I think we SHOULD buy a new fridge.

  Perhaps we SHOULD visit your mother next weekend.

  Should与第三人称连用,表示你对第三者的想法。例如:

  She SHOULD shop at the supermarket.

  He SHOULD travel by train.

  b)用ought。它与should意思相同,后面接带to的动词不定式。例如:

  You OUGHT TO plan ahead.

  You OUGHT TO shop around.

  Ought to很少用来提出问题,其否定形式oughtn't to也很少用。

  2.ASKING FOR ADVICE请别人出主意

  常见的说法是用should提出问题。例如:

  Should I wait for him?

  What should,do now?

  When should we have the barbecue?

  这种说法还可以与do you think连用例如:

  What do you think?

  Should I wait for him?

  What do you think I should do?

  注:Do you think之后也可以用ought。例如:

  Where do you think we ought to go?

  第四部分:背景资料

  买东西

  在澳大利亚,有些商品很贵,但各家商店价格不一,因此,要想买到便宜东西,有许多办法。例如:

  多走几家商店

  比较比较价格,然后再买,这就叫shopping around

  到超级市场去

  超级市场比路口小商店东西便宜,比大百货公司就更便宜了。(路口小商店是一家一户独自经营的小两店,营业时间长,居民随时可以买东西很方便。)

  等商店大减价

  比如,每当夏季将完的时候,百货公司就把夏季服装减价出售。

  找削价商品

  商店里往往南哇商品削价出售。有时在报纸上登广告,有时印成小册子,加以宣传。

  大量购买

  有人家里有冷藏箱(比普通冰箱温度低),可以买大宗的肉类及其他食品,长期储存。

  到集市上去各州首府至少柯一个大集市。集市上的商品大都直接来自生产者,因此比较便宜。

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