英语专八改错练习及答案详解（15）

2016-07-04 11:18:33来源：网络

英语专八改错练习及答案详解（15）

　　英语专八校对与改错部分的测试目的是检查学生在实际语境中灵活运用语言的能力。该项目考查学生的语法和词汇知识，但更侧重评估学生的综合语言能力。校对改错部分要求学生在15分钟内找出10个错误，并根据要求用三种方法之一改正错误。这一部分要求考生掌握三种知识：(1.)语法知识(2.)词汇与搭配(3.)篇章结构，考生除了在平时要重视学习语法知识更要多做练习反思其考察点。下面是新东方在线专八频道整理的英语专八改错练习及答案详解。

　　People's attitude toward drugs varies from person to person. Some regard it as__1__ miraculous; others think of them as dangerous. Then what is the sensible attitude toward drugs? I think the first thing to think __2__

　　is the difference between drugs and wonder drugs. The antibiotics can really treat certain __3__ bacterial diseases. On the other hand, the major diseases threatening Americans today are cancer, stroke, high blood pressure, coronary disease, etc. Against them, the doctor's bag of tricks is limited. He has wonder __4__ drugs.

　　So the first important lesson is not to expect too many from drugs. __5__If you can accept the fact that the war against many of our most devastating diseases is, at best, a holding operation more than an inevitable triumph, __6__they will do a great deal to ease your own life as well as that of your doctor. __7__ Too many patients exert great pressure on doctors to describe for every symptom, __8__even when suchtreatment is unwarranted or dangerous. Unfortunately, the medical profession is guilty of taking part, to a certain extent, in the wrongful action. The patient who demands a short of penicillin for every sniffle and sneeze may be given an injection __9__ by a reluctant physician because he is certain that if he does not , the patient will not search until he finds a doctor who will. __10__

　　答案： 1. it——them them指代上文的drugs

　　2. 在think和is之间加of或about　此处为不及物动词，一般在后面跟of或about

　　3. treat——cure cure特别用以指病后通过治疗得以恢复健康;treat则只强调治疗本身

　　4. 在wonder前加no根据上下文意义，医生没有治愈上文提及的各种疾病的特效药

　　5. many——much用much指代―期望‖这一抽象的概念性的东西

　　6. more——rather此处不是比较概念，考试大而是否定概念―不是‖

　　7. they——it 　it指代上文的the fact that the war against many of our most devastating diseases is, at best, a holding operation more than an inevitable triumph.

　　8. describe——prescrible根据上下文意义和语法，应为―医生为每一种症状开药‖

　　9. an——the此处的injection特指上文的a short of penicillin

　　10. 删除not根据上下文意义，―患者会一直寻求，直到找到愿意为其打针或开药的医生为止‖

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