2017英语专业八级语法改错练习(14)

2017-01-03 15:29:12来源:网络

2017英语专业八级语法改错练习(14)

  Planning is a very important activity in our lives. It can give pleasure, even excitement, and it can cause quite severe headaches. __1__The most significant the task ahead, the more careful the planning __2__required. Getting to school or to work on time is a task requiring few __3__or no planning, it is almost routine. A month’s touring holiday abroad,or better still, getting married, is a different matter altogether. If the matter involve a church wedding, a reception, a honeymoon in Venice, __4__and returning a new home, this requires even more planning to make __5__sure that it is successful. Planning is our way of trying to ensure success and of avoiding costly failures we can not suffer. It is equally essential __6__to individual nations and families; the scale may be vary, but the degree __7__of importance does not. In the essence, a nation planning its resources __8__and needs do not differ from the familiar weekly shopping or monthly __9__

household budget. Both are designed to ensure an adequate supply of essentials, and if improperly carried out, will avoid shortages, wastage __10__and over-expenditure.

  参考答案及解析:

  1 将and 改为 or

  or表示“或者”,因为前后是两种截然不同的可能性,所以应该用or。

  2 将most改为 more

  3 将few改为little

  4 将involve 改为 involves

  因为主语 the matter 为单数,例如:

  Although planning involves material investment, even more important is the investment in man.

  虽然作机会应该包括物资投资,但最重要的是对人的投资。

  5 在returning后加介词to

  6 将suffer改为afford

  7 去掉be。

  vary是动词,可与助动词或者情态动词构成谓语,也可以独立构成谓语,例如:

  The weather varies from hour to hour in some mountain districts.

  8 去掉the

  in essence 是固定习语,意为“本质上,实质的"

  9 将do改为 does

  主语是动名词复合结构 a nation planning its resources and needs, 应视为单数,例如:

  Looking after children requires patience.

  10 将improperly改为 properly



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