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2018英语专四词汇同义词解析(五)

2017-05-08 16:51:31来源：网络

　　跳

　　jump: The most general one. to throw oneself into the air.

　　(跳起)

　　leap: (literary) To spring through the air, often landing in a different place.

　　The boy leaped over the brook without difficulty.

　　(跳跃) spring: To leap suddenly and quickly.

　　He sprang to his feet at the sudden noise.

　　(跳着跑) bound: To spring lightly along.

　　It suggests high spirits and excitement.

　　His dog bounded to meet me.

　　(轻快地跑) skip: To move in a slight dancing way, as with quick steps and jumps.

　　The little girl skipped at her mother's side.

　　hop: To jump on one leg.

　　The boy had hurt his leg and had to hop along.

　　vault: To leap over something using the hands or a pole.

　　You can vault a fence by putting your hands on it and swinging yourself over.

　　hurdle: To jump over some thing while running.

　　The horse hurdled the fence and ran into the woods.

　　增加

　　increase: To make or become larger in amount or number.

　　it refers to quantity or intensity as well as size.

　　The population of this county has increased.

　　add: To put together with something else so as to increase the

　　number size, importance.

　　He added some wood to increase the fire.

　　(扩大) enlarge: To grown larger or wider.

　　I want to enlarge this photograph/house.

　　(放大) magnify: To make something appear larger than in reality, esp. by means of a lens.

　　You have magnified the peril.

　　(扩充) amplify: To make large or fuller, esp. give fuller information, more details etc.

　　to amplify a radio signal/sound.

　　augment: (fml) To become larger or greater.

　　It emphasizes the action of addition.

　　He augmented his income by writing some short stories.

　　(扩展 扩张) expand: To increase in range scope or volume as well as in size. Iron expands when it is heated.

　　(加长) extend: To make longer in space or time, to extend a railway.

　　Can't you extend your visit for a few days.

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