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2018年英语专四语法练习及答案(3)

2017-05-09 16:59:00来源：网络

　　1. Mr. Longman____his hat when he met the teacher of his daughter on the street.

　　A. gave B. tipped C. raised D. heightened

　　2. The television station was____with calls protesting the distasteful programs.

　　A. hatched B. modulated C. flooded D. prompted

　　3. I wonder who first____the idea of bags with gas to make balloons.

　　A. imagined B. conceived C. cherished D. concealed

　　4. Her first born is not the only one in her family who is good at handwriting; in fact, all her children ____ calligraphy.

　　A. are fond of B. are tired of C. excel at D. go in for

　　5. We note with satisfaction that all these activities have helped to___mutual understanding and friendship between our two countries.

　　A. propel B. promote C. strengthen D. depress

　　6. The minibus____five people quite comfortably.

　　A. lodges B. grants C. accommodates D. drinks

　　7. It's a common knowledge that chalk ____ moisture from the air.

　　A. gets B. evaporates C. absorbs D. discards

　　8. Having ____so many obstacles, she established her fame as a first-rate actress at last.

　　A. removed B. surmounted C. resumed D. harnessed

　　9. We stopped for a coffee break and____ working fifteen minutes later.?

　　A. resumed B. consumed C. presumed D. assumed

　　10. The discontented students____by boycotting the school-cafeteria.

　　A. rewarded B. vanished C. groaned D. took their revenge

　　11. She is very____ upsetting her husband, as he has a violent temper.

　　A. tired of B. wary of C. keen on D. confined to

　　12. "Are you ready?"

　　"Why should I be ready when you are not?" she ____.

　　A. repeated B. retorted C. shouted D. said

　　13. The house had many____with her dead husband for her to be happy in it.

　　A. conjunctions B. associations C. links D. chains

　　14. I am not sure whether I want to take this course; I may ____for the first week to see if I like it.

　　A. sit on B. sit in 　C. sit down D. sit up

　　15. The Americans are a highly____ people. Most of them like to travel whenever they get the chance.

　　A. mobilized B. mobile C. changeable D. moved

　　参考答案及答案解析：

　　1. 答案 A

　　【参考译文】 那个人长跑比别人强。

　　【试题分析】 本题是一道近义词辨析题。

　　【详细解答】 “excel”含义为“胜过别人”，是不及物动词，而其它三项都属于及物动词。由本句中的“at”可以判定此处只能选A，而B、C、D三项不符合条件。

　　2. 答案 B

　　【参考译文】 Longman先生在街上碰到他女儿的老师时，以手触帽沿以示敬意。

　　【试题分析】 本题是一道搭配题。

　　【详细解答】 “tip one's hat”含义为“轻触帽沿以示敬意”。此处是一个固定的搭配，要求考生日常阅读时有所积累。本题只能选B。

　　3. 答案 C

　　【参考译文】 电视台接到了很多电话投诉那个没有品味的电视节目。

　　【试题分析】 本题是一道词义辨析题。

　　【详细解答】 “hatch”的含义为“孵，孵化”;“modulate”含义为“调整”;“flood含义为“淹没，充斥”;“prompt”含义为“促使，怂恿”。根据句意，C最合适。

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