2018年英语专四完形填空练习题及答案(四)

　　Our lives are woven together. As much as I enjoy my own ____1____, I no longer imagine I can get through a single day completely ____2____ my own. Even if I am on ____3____ in the mountains, I am eating food someone else has grown, living in a house someone else has built, using electricity someone else is ____4____ to my house. Evidence of ____5____ is everywhere.

　　As I was growing up, I remember ____6____ carefully taught that independence not interde- pendence was ____7____. When I was face-to-face with ____8____ of some action, my mother’s favorite remark was “ ____9____ you’ve made your bed, lie on it.”

　　Total independence is a dominant thing in our culture. I imagine ____10____ my parents were trying to teach me was to take responsibilities ____11____ my actions and my choices. And I grew up ____12____ that I was supposed to be totally independent and consequently became very ____13____ to ask for help. I would do almost anything not to be a ____14____, and not require any help from anybody.

　　When I became ill my illusions of total independence ____15____ in an instant. All of a ____16____ I had to face the fact that I could do nothing, not even sit up, ____17____ someone else’s intervention.

　　I began to realize that not asking for help is, in fact, ____18____. I love to help people. If I don’t let them help me back, I am not allowing them the ____19____ satisfaction I enjoy. Learning this lesson has allowed me once and for all to see that my life really is a part of a larger ____20____.

　　1. A. company B. companion C. fellowship D. friendship

　　2. A. by B. of C. On D. with

　　3. A. holiday B. vacation C. festival D. rest

　　4. A. transmitting B. allocating C. distributing D. circulating

　　5. A. relationship B. companionship C. independence D. interdependence

　　6. A. be B. to be C. being D. to have been

　　7. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing

　　8. A. seriousness B. consequences C. prominence D. signifi cance

　　9. A. now that B. in case C. on condition that D. for fear that

　　10. A. which B. as C. that D. what

　　11. A. of B. with C. In D. for

　　12. A. believing B. suspecting C. forgetting D. remembering

　　13. A. eager B. dependent C. reluctant D. opposed

　　14. A. load B. block C. embarrassment D. burden

　　15. A. reinforced B. vanished C. abandoned D. reversed

　　16. A. while B. time C. sudden D. change

　　17. A. with B. without C. instead of D. in place of

　　18. A. weak B. shameful C. humble D. selfi sh

　　19. A. same B. such C. much D. past

　　20. A. life B. world C. existence D. whole

　　文章大意

　　虽然现代社会人们 的生活互相交织，互相依赖 ，然而作者的父母从小就教育他要学会独立自主，应该为自己的行为承担相应 的责任 ，因此他养成 了不愿依靠他人的习惯。然而一场大病却改变了他的想法，使他认识到不愿得到他人帮助实际上是自私的表现 ，因为帮助他人也是一种快乐，我们应该允许他人得到这种快乐。

　　答案与解析

　　1. A

　　名词辨析题。company ：不可数名词 ，陪伴 ;companion ：可数名词 ，朋友 ，伙伴 ;fellowship ：友谊 ，伙伴关系 ;friendship ：友谊。根据句意，作者喜欢 自己独处 ，因而是enj oy my own company。

　　2. C

　　介词搭配题。on one s own ：独自。

　　3. B

　　固定搭配题 。on vacation ：度假 。

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