2018专八语言知识题练习(五)

2017-06-15 16:31:27来源:网络

2018专八语言知识题练习(五)

  2018专八语言知识即改错部分的测试目的是检查学生在实际语境中灵活运用语言的能力。该项目考查学生的语法和词汇知识,但更侧重评估学生的综合语言能力。校对改错部分要求学生在15分钟内找出10个错误,并根据要求用三种方法之一改正错误。这一部分要求考生掌握三种知识:(1.)语法知识(2.)词汇与搭配(3.)篇章结构,考生除了在平时要重视学习语法知识更要多做练习反思其考察点。下面是新东方在线专八频道整理的英语专八改错练习及答案详解。

  Ancient man attempted to change the weather by using magic. While experience taught him this was impossible, __1__ he tried to forecast weather conditions. Even earlier in __2__ 1000 B.C.there were weather seers in Babylon----and priests clever enough to denounce as frauds those predicted __3__ the weather a year in the advance. Some forecasters used __4__ methods that seemed to take no connection with the actual __5__ factors controlled the weather. Chickens and other animals __6__ were sacrificed and their intestines poked to find signs indicating rain and drought. Somewhat more scientific predictions were __7__ based on vegetation:"Onion’s skin very thin ,mild weather coming in. Onion’s skin thick and tough, coming weather is cold and rough." Insects and animals were also __8__ favorite weather clues: "Before the glowworm lights his __9__ lamp , then the air is always damp ." "If spiders their forsake cobwebs, the weather will for certain break ." "If frogs remained in pools , the weather will be fine . If they were seen on rocks, __10__ rain and cold were due." It’s difficult to say whether this rhyme should be taken seriously : " Hark , I hear the asses bray . Me thinks we’__ll__ have some rain today ."

答案详解:

  1. While—When或After.本句的this指代的是to change the weather by using magic. when/after 引导时间状语

  2. in—than.earlier是early的比较级,其后应有than

  3. those之后加who.who引导定语从句

  4. 删除advance前的the.in advance为习语

  5. take—have.have connection with 为习语

  6. controlled—controlling或在controlled前加that/which.controlling the weather 或that/which controlled the weather做定语修饰the actual factors

  7. and—or.rain和draught只能是二者之一

  8. 删除is.与上文平衡,均为省略句

  9. before—when/if.条件句

  10. will—would.if引导的是条件句用的是remained一般过去时

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