2018专四听力dictation50篇(二十七)

2018-04-03 18:11:24来源:网络

2018专四听力dictation50篇(二十七)

  2018专四听力dictation题型为考生需在10分钟之内逐字逐句写出一篇80—90词的短文。短文素材以校园生活和社会生活常见话题为主。目的是测试学生听力理解能力、拼写熟练程度以及正确运用标点符号的能力。

  短文共朗读四遍:第一遍正常速度朗读,语速为每分钟120词,让学生听懂大意。第二、三遍朗读时,意群、分句或句子之间暂停15秒,让学生书写。第四遍正常速度朗读,让学生检查。

多听多练习听写是2018专四听力dictation复习的好方法,下面是新东方在线英语专四频道为大家整理的2018专四听力dictation50篇。

  How High Can You Jump?

  Fleas trainers have observed a strange habit of fleas while training them.

  Fleas are trained by putting them in a cardboard box with a top on it. The fleas will jump up and hit the top of the cardboard box over and over and over again. As you watch them jump and hit the lid, something very interesting becomes obvious. The fleas continue to jump, but they are no longer jumping high enough to hit the top.

  When you take off the lid, the fleas continue to jump, but they will not jump out of the box. They will not jump out because they cannot jump out. Why? The reason is simple. They have conditioned themselves to jump just so high. Once they have conditioned themselves to jump just so high, that is all they can do!

  Many times, people do the same thing. They restrict themselves and never reach their potential. Just like the fleas, they fail to jump higher, thinking they are doing all they can do. (169 words)

  Useful Words and Expressions:

  flea n.跳蚤

  cardboard n.纸板

  jump up突然起立

  jump over a page or wo跳过一两页

  jump at[to] a conclusion匆匆作出结论,轻率断定

  jump from one topic to another从一个话题跳到另一个话题

  jump from job t job盲目地调换工作,见异思迁

  jump at the chance急切地抓住机会

  He wanted them to jump to it.他希望他们赶快办这件事。

  His idea jump with mine.他的意见与我一致。

  lid n.盖子

  conditioned adj.有条件的,习惯于……的

  a conditioned student试读生

  become conditioned to the hot weather已适应炎热气候

  restrict vt.限制,约束,限定

  be estricted within narrow limits限于狭窄的范围内

  be restricted in one’s movements行动受约束

  be restricted by time[law] 受时间[法律]限制

  Discussion at the meeting is restricted to the agenda. 这次会上的讨论只限于议程上的项目。

  potential n.潜能,潜力

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