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2020专四听力50篇MP3附听力原文（四十八）

2019-05-24 16:19:55来源：网络

2020专四听力50篇MP3附听力原文（四十八）

　　2020年专四听力题型为听写dictation、talk讲座和Conversations(长对话)，

专四听写dictation题是很多考生都比较畏惧的题型，得分率在听力各题型中往往最低。针对听写题，比较有效的训练方法是每1~2天做一次“精听”听写训练。下面新东方在线英语专四频道为大家整理了2020专四听力50篇，希望大家多听多练提高英语专四听力水平，顺利通过专四。

2020专四听力50篇MP3附听力原文

　　The Influence of Life

　　In the early times when human beings hunted and gathered food, they were not in control of their environment. They could only interact with their surroundings as the other lower animals did.

　　When they learned to make fire, however, they became capable of altering their environment. To provide themselves with fuel, they cut down trees. They also burned clearings in forests to increase the growth of grass and to provide a greater grazing area for the wild animals that human beings fed upon. This development led to farming and the domestication of animals. Fire provided the means for cooking plants which had previously been inedible.

　　Only when the process of meeting the basic need for food reached a certain level was it possible for humans to follow other pursuits such as setting up families, forming societies and founding cities. (139 words)

　　Useful Words and Expressions:

　　interact with与……相合

　　cut down v. 砍倒

　　cut down a tree with an axe用斧头把树砍倒

　　cut down on smoking减少抽烟

　　clearing n.空旷地

　　grazing n.放牧，牧草

　　domestication n.驯养，驯服

　　previously adv.先前，以前

　　inedible adj，不适于食用的，不能吃的

　　pursuit n.追击

　　scholastic pursuit学术探讨「研究」;做学问

　　pursut of profit追逐利润

　　In one’s pursut of happiness 追求幸福

　　Hell-fo-rleather pursuit全力追击，拼命追赶

　　set up v.设立



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