2006年英语专八真题及答案

2013-12-27 17:55:50来源:网络

  【人文知识】

  There are ten multiple-choice questions in this section.Choose the best answers to each question.

  Mark your answers on your coloured answer sheet.

  31.The Presidents during the American Civil War was

  A. Andrew Jackson

  B. Abraham Lincoln

  C. Thomas Jefferson

  D. George Washington

  32.The capital of New Zealand is

  A.Christchurch

  B.Auckland

  C.Wellington

  D.Hamilton

  33.Who were the natives of Austrilia before the arrival of the British settlers?

  A.The Aborigines

  B.The Maori

  C.The Indians

  D.The Eskimos

  34.The Prime Minister in Britain is head of

  A.the Shadow Cabinet

  B.the Parliament

  C.the Opposition

  D.the Cabinet

  35.Which of the following writers is a poet of the 20th century?

  A.T.S.Eliot

  B.D.H.Lawrence

  C.Theodore Dreiser

  D.James Joyce

  36.The novel For Whom the Bell Tolls is written by

  A.Scott Fitzgerald

  B.William Faulkner

  C.Eugene O'Neil

  D.Ernest Hemingway

  37._____ is defined as an expression of human emotion which is condensed into fourteen lines

  A.Free verse

  B.Sonnet

  C.Ode

  D.Epigram

  38.What essentially distinguishes semantics and pragmatics is the notion of

  A.reference

  B.meaning

  C.antonymy

  D.context

  39.The words"kid,child,offspring" are examples of

  A.dialectal synonyms

  B.stylistic synonyms

  C.emotive synonyms

  D.collocational synonyms

  40.The distinction between parole and langue was made by

  A.Halliay

  B.Chomsky

  C.Bloomfield

  D.Saussure

  【改错】

  We use language primarily as a means of communication with

  other human beings. Each of us shares with the community in which we

  live a store of words and meanings as well as agreeing conventions as ___1

  to the way in which words should be arranged to convey a particular ___2

  message: the English speaker has iii his disposal at vocabulary and a ___3

  set of grammatical rules which enables him to communicate his ___4

  thoughts and feelings, ill a variety of styles, to the other English ___5

  speakers. His vocabulary, in particular, both that which he uses active-

  [y and that which he recognises, increases ill size as he grows

  old as a result of education and experience. ___6

  But, whether the language store is relatively small or large, the system

  remains no more, than a psychological reality for tike inpidual, unless

  he has a means of expressing it in terms able to be seen by another ___7

  member of his linguistic community; he bas to give tile system a

  concrete transmission form. We take it for granted rice’ two most ___8

  common forms of transmission-by means of sounds produced by our

  vocal organs (speech) or by visual signs (writing). And these are ___9

  among most striking of human achievements. _____10


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