2017英语专八语法题练习（4）

2017英语专八语法题练习（4）

　　2017英语专八考试第三部分是语言知识即英语专八改错，复习这类型题的其中一个技巧是熟练掌握语法知识，新东方在线专八频道整理了2017英语专八语法题练习供考生参考。

　　1. It was requested that all of the equipment ____in the agreed time.

　　A. erectedB. would be erected 

　　C. be erectedD. will be erected 

　　2. The man sitting opposite me smiled dreamily, as if ____something pleasant in the past.

　　A. to remember B. remembered

　　C. having been remembered D. remembering

　　3. I ____him the Christmas gift by mail because he came home during the Christmas holidays.

　　A. ought to have sentB. couldn't have sent

　　C. must have sentD. needn't have sent

　　4. It turned out that the children were not ____ for the accident.

　　A. to blameB. to be blamed

　　C. to be blamingD. to have been blamed

　　5. The desegregation was achieved through a number of struggles, ____been mentioned in previous chapters.

　　A. a few of whichB. a few of them

　　C. a few of thoseD. a few of that

　　6. Setting up a committee might be a way ____ the project more efficiently.

　　A. to be doingB. doingC. to doD. being done

　　7. It ____ to see so many children in that mountainousarea cannot even affordelementary education.

　　A.pains her B. makes her pain

　　C. is paining D. is pained

　　8. Our boss, Mr. Thompson, ____ a raise in salary for ages, but nothing has happened yet.

　　A.was promisingB. has been promising

　　C. promised D. has promised

　　9. He was determined to sail around the world ____ his illness and old age.

　　A. givenB. althoughC. despiteD. in spite

　　10. The board deemed it's urgent that these invitations ____first thing tomorrow morning.

　　A. had to be put in the mail

　　B. must be put in the mail

　　C. be put in the mail

　　D. should have been put in the mail

答案解析：

　　1. C)「句意」所有设备要求在商定的时间内安装完毕。

　　「难点」request后面的宾语从句要求使用虚拟语气，即(should)+动词原形，本句用的是被动语态。

　　2. A)「句意」坐在我对面的那个人梦幻般地笑着，好像回想起过去发生的某件高兴的事。

　　「难点」“as if +不定式”是一个常见的结构，意为“好像”。

　　3. D)「句意」我本不必把圣诞礼物给他邮去，因为他圣诞节期间回家了。

　　「难点」主句用了一句与过去事实相反的表示必要性的虚拟语气，符合题意。

　　4. A)「句意」结果证明是，这起事故不怪孩子。

　　「难点」be to blame 是一个习惯搭配，意为“该受责备”。

　　5. A)「句意」经过若干次斗争，种族隔离被取消了，其中的几次斗争在前几章里已经提到。

　　「难点」这里考的是非限制性定语从句，关系代词which前加修饰语。

　　6. C)「句意」建立一个委员会或许是更有效地做这项工程的方法。

　　「难点」way后面可接不定式作定语，也可接of doing形式。

　　7. A)「句意」看到那片山区有那么多孩子连小学都上不起，她感到很痛心。

　　「难点」It pains sb. to see……意为“看到…使某人感到痛心”。

　　8. B)「句意」我们的老板汤姆逊许诺给我们加薪好些年了，可到现在什么也没发生。

　　「难点」这句话考的是现在完成时行时。

　　9. C)「句意」他不顾疾病缠身，年老体弱，决心做环球航行。

　　「难点」despite是介词，意为“尽管”，等于in spite of,两者的后面都接名词。

　　10. C)「句意」董事会认为，明天早晨的第一件事就是将这些邀请函紧急寄出。

　　「难点」it is urgent that 后接虚拟语气，即(should)+动词原形。

专四专八：历年真题免费领

专四专八：精选好课 暖心助学