2017英语专四词汇练习（12）

2017英语专四词汇练习（12）

　　2017英语专四词汇题即第三部分语言知识，需要掌握6000词汇、短语基本语法和句法。新东方在线专四频道为考生们设置了2017英语专四词汇练习，希望考生在做题同时掌握其考察知识点达到复习的目的。

　　1. Setting up a committee might be a way____the project more efficiently.

　　A. to be doing B. doing C. to do D. being done

　　2. It____to see so many children in that mountainous area cannot even afford elementary education.

　　A.pains her B. makes her pain C. is paining D. is pained

　　3. Our boss, Mr. Thompson,____a raise in salary for ages, but nothing has happened yet.

　　A.was promising B. has been promising C. promised D. has promised

　　4. He was determined to sail around the world ____his illness and old age.

　　A. given B. although C. despite D. in spite

　　5. The board deemed it’s urgent that these invitations ____ first thing tomorrow morning.

　　A. had to be put in the mail  B. must be put in the mail

　　C. be put in the mail D. should have been put in the mail

　　答案解析：

　　1. C) 【句意】 建立一个委员会或许是更有效地做这项工程的方法。

　　【难点】way后面可接不定式作定语，也可接of doing形式。

　　2. A) 【句意】 看到那片山区有那么多孩子连小学都上不起，她感到很痛心。

　　【难点】It pains sb. to see...意为“看到…使某人感到痛心”。

　　3. B) 【句意】 我们的老板汤姆逊许诺给我们加薪好些年了，可到现在什么也没发生。

　　【难点】这句话考的是现在完成时行时。

　　4. C) 【句意】他不顾疾病缠身，年老体弱，决心做环球航行。

　　【难点】despite是介词，意为“尽管”，等于in spite of,两者的后面都接名词。

　　5. C) 【句意】董事会认为，明天早晨的第一件事就是将这些邀请函紧急寄出。

　　【难点】it is urgent that 后接虚拟语气，即(should)+动词原形。

　　6. It was requested that all of the equipment ____in the agreed time.

　　A. erected B. would be erected  C. be erected D. will be erected 

　　7. The man sitting opposite me smiled dreamily, as if ____ something pleasant in the past.

　　A. to remember B. remembered C. having been remembered D. remembering

　　8. I ____ him the Christmas gift by mail because he came home during the Christmas holidays.

　　A. ought to have sent B. couldn’t have sent C. must have sent D. needn’t have sent

　　9. It turned out that the children were not ____for the accident.

　　A. to blame B. to be blamed C. to be blaming D. to have been blamed

　　10. The desegregation was achieved through a number of struggles,____been mentioned in previous chapters.

　　A. a few of which B. a few of them  C. a few of those D. a few of that

　　答案解析：

　　6. C) 【句意】所有设备要求在商定的时间内安装完毕。

　　【难点】request后面的宾语从句要求使用虚拟语气，即(should)+动词原形，本句用的是被动语态。

　　7. A) 【句意】坐在我对面的那个人梦幻般地笑着，好像回想起过去发生的某件高兴的事。

　　【难点】“as if +不定式”是一个常见的结构，意为“好像”。

　　8. D) 【句意】我本不必把圣诞礼物给他邮去，因为他圣诞节期间回家了。

　　【难点】主句用了一句与过去事实相反的表示必要性的虚拟语气，符合题意。

　　9. A) 【句意】结果证明是，这起事故不怪孩子。

　　【难点】be to blame 是一个习惯搭配，意为“该受责备”。

　　10. A) 【句意】经过若干次斗争，种族隔离被取消了，其中的几次斗争在前几章里已经提到。

　　【难点】这里考的是非限制性定语从句，关系代词which前加修饰语。

专四专八：历年真题免费领

专四专八：精选好课 暖心助学