2017英语专四词汇练习(19)

2016-11-18 16:20:20来源:网络

2017英语专四词汇练习(19)

  2017英语专四词汇题即第三部分语言知识,需要掌握6000词汇、短语基本语法和句法。新东方在线专四频道为考生们设置了2017英语专四词汇练习,希望考生在做题同时掌握其考察知识点达到复习的目的。

  1.____native to North America, corn has now spread all over the world.

  A. In spite of B. That it is C. It was D. Although

  2. Our civilization cannot be thought of as____in a short period of time.

  A. to have been created B. to be created C. having been created D. being created

  3. We feel it is high time that the Government ____something to check the inflation.

  A. did B. do C.should do D. would do

  4. It has been proposed that we____our decision until the next meeting.

  A.delayed B.delay C. can delay D. are to delay

  5. Hurricanes are severe cyclones with winds over seventyfive miles an

  hour ____originate over tropical ocean waters.

  A. which B. who C. where D.how to

  答案解析:

  1. D) 【句意】玉米虽原产于北美洲,但现在已遍及全世界。

  【难点】四个选项中,B)和C)不合理。A)项的in spite of 是复合介词,后接名词。D)项的although是连词,后接从句,在本句中接的是一个省略主语的从句。

  2. C) 【句意】不应把我们的文明看作是短期内创造出来的。

  【难点】as 在这里是介词,后面应接名词性质的词,create的动作是过去发生的,所以选C)。

  3. A) 【句意】我们认为该到政府采取措施抑制通货膨胀的时候了。

  【难点】it is high time that后面接虚拟语气,时态用一般过去时,意为“该到…时候了”。

  4. B) 【句意】有人建议我们应将我们的决定推迟到下次会议作出。

  【难点】在suggest, propose, demand ,insist 等动词后面的宾语从句中,应使用(should)+动词原形的虚拟语气。

  5. A) 【句意】 飓风是生成于热带海洋水域上空、风速达每小时75英里以上的强烈气旋。

  【难点】关系代词which引导的定语从句修饰名词winds.

  6. Outside my office window there is a fire ____ on the right.

  A. escape B. ladder C. steps D. stairs

  7. I ____with the Browns during my stay in New York City.

  A. put in B. put down C. put on D. put up

  8. Operations which left patients ____ and in need of long periods of discovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.

  A. exhausted B. unhealthy C. upset D. fearful

  9. Farmers are allowed to grow small gardens of their own and they sell their vegetables ____ the black market.

  A. on B. at C. in D. for

  10. The electric fan does not work because of the ____of service.

  A. pause B. break C. interruption D. breakdown

  答案解析:

  6. A) 【句意】我办公室的窗外右侧有一个救生楼梯。

  【难点】fire escape 意为“防火安全楼梯(位于楼房的外侧面)”;ladder意为“梯子”;steps意为“台阶”;stairs意为“楼梯”,指室内的。

  7. D) 【句意】我在纽约市逗留期间和布朗一家人过了一夜。

  【难点】put up意为“宿夜”;put in 意为“度过,消磨(时间等)”;put down意为“写下,记录”;put on 意为“上演,演出”。

  8. A) 【句意】以前,病人手术后精疲力竭,需长时间才能恢复,现在手术的病人却感到既轻松又舒适。 【难点】exhausted 意为“精疲力竭的”;unhealthy意为“不健康的”;upset意为“苦恼的,不适的”;fearful 意为“担心的,可怕的”。

  9. A) 【句意】农夫们被允许在自己的菜园耕种,并将蔬菜拿到黑市上去卖。

  【难点】on the market 意为“上市, 出售中”,其它介词搭配不合适。

  10. C) 【句意】由于中止了服务,所以电扇不转了。

  【难点】interruption 意为“中止,中断”;pause 意为“暂停,间歇”;break意为“停顿,间歇”;breakdown意为“损坏,故障”。


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