2017英语专四词汇易考形近词辨析50例(5)

2017-03-21 15:03:03来源:网络

2017英语专四词汇易考形近词辨析50例(5)

  41.impractical和impracticable

  impractical (not sensible or efficient or not actually possible)“不切实际的,不现实的”。

  impracticable (not able to be done or used)“不能实行的,行不通的”;

  With a river on one side and a steep drop on the other, it is impracticable to widen the road.

  42.incredible和incredulous

  incredible“不可相信的,难以置信的”;incredible energy惊人的能量,精力。

  incredulous“不相信的,表示怀疑的”;be incredulous of hearsay不相信道听途说;an incredulous look怀疑的目光。

  43.ingenious和ingenuous

  ingenious“机灵的”; an ingenious mind机灵的头脑;an ingenious machine精巧的机器。

  ingenuous“直率的,坦白的”。

  44.intense和intensive

  intense“激烈的,强烈的”,“紧张的”an intense light强烈的灯光;intense heat酷热;an intense life奋发图强的生活。

  intensive“加强的,集中的”;“深入细致的,彻底的”; an intensive bombardment密集炮击;an intensive study彻底的研究;an intensive reading精读(extensive reading泛读)。

  45.junction和juncture

  junction“接合,连接”,“(河流的)汇合处”; make a junction取得联络,连接起来junction box接线盒。

  juncture (a particular point in time or in a sequence of events)“接合,连接”,“时机,关头”;an important juncture in a man's career人生历程中的重要关头;at this juncture在这个时候;in the present critical juncture of things在目前这一危急关头下。

  46.apt和prone

  它们都具有“tending to or in the habit of”的意思,但是prone只用于人。Elderly people are prone to falls, often because of arthritic joints or dizziness.

  47.loose和lose

  loose“松的,宽的”。

  lose“丢失”; lose one's balance失去平衡,跌倒;lose one's head被搞糊涂。

  48.luxuriant和luxurious

  luxuriant (growing strongly or vigorously; abundant, prolific)“繁茂的;多产的;丰富的”;

  His luxuriant beard was red.

  luxurious“豪华的,奢侈的”;a luxurious table奢侈的饭菜。

  49.magical和magic

  它们都和magic有关系,但是magical也有“wonderful, entrancing”的意思。

  50.masterly和masterful

  masterly (showing great skill or the skill of a master)“熟练的;名家的”。

  masterful (showing power or authority)“主人派头的,专横的”;You're so strong and masterful.


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