2018英语专业四级词汇辨析:assist, consist, resist, insist, persist

2018-02-01 17:52:11来源:网络

2018英语专业四级词汇辨析:assist, consist, resist, insist, persist

  2018英语专业四级语言知识题是专四考试第三部分,完形及近义词总是考生们容易失分的点,新东方在线特整理了英语专业四级词汇辨析系列文章,希望帮助考生们加强此部分练习少失分,顺利通过专四。

2018英语专业四级词汇辨析汇总

  选词填空:将assist, consist, resist, insist, persist放到合适的位置,完成句子。

  He _____ in designing the new bridge.

  A university _____ of teachers, ministrators and students.

  Lack of proper nourishment _____ their power to resist disease.

  I will have another glass if you _____.

  On the tops of very high mountains snow _____ throughout the year.

  点津:

  词根:sist=stand 站立

  Assist :援助 前缀a-表示否定,加强或方位,这里表示加强 assist=加强+站立

  He assisted in designing the new bridge.他协助设计那条新桥。

  consist:组成,构成 前缀con-表示共同的 consist=共同+站立

  A university consists of teachers, administrators and students.大学由教师,行政人员和学生组成。

  Resist:抵制,对抗 前缀re-表示反复 resist=反复+站起来

  Lack of proper nourishment reduces their power to resist disease.营养不良降低了他们抵抗疾病的能力。

  Insist:坚持要求,坚持认为 前缀in-表示加强 insist=加强+站立

  I will have another glass if you insist.你这样坚持我就再喝一杯。

  Persist:坚持,存留 前缀per-表示方向或贯穿,这里是贯穿 persist=一直+站立

  On the tops of very high mountains snow persists throughout the year.高山顶上, 积雪终年不化。

  答案:

  assist, consist, resist, insist, persist

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