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2018英语专四语法点大全：倒装句

2018-04-03 17:55:09来源：网络

2018英语专四语法点大全：倒装句

　　考点1：全部倒装

　　(1) 在以now, down, away, here, there 等副词开头的句子里。

　　There stands a tall tree in front of our school gate.

　　Now comes your turn.

　　(2) 表示地点的介词短语位于句首时。

　　考点2：部分倒装

　　(1) Only+状语位于句首时

　　Only in this way can we make great progress.

　　(2) 否定副词及短语位于句首时。

　　常考的词或词语有not, seldom, hardly, little, nowhere, by no means, in no time等。

　　1. Little _____ about her own safety, though she herself was in great danger.2009

　　A. she cared B. she may care C. may she care D. did she care

　　(3) so\ neither\ nor 位于句首时。

　　1. So +助动词+主语：…也一样。

　　2. So +主语+助动词：…确实如此。承前肯定so只能指定一件事情，两件事情用so it is(the same) with sb

　　1. It is going to be fine tomorrow. _______.2009

　　A. So is it. B. So it is. C. So it does. D. So does it.

　　3. Neither 和 Nor 用于否定句，表示“ 也不，也没有”。Neither\ Nor +助动词+主语

　　1. He is not under arrest, _____ any restriction on him. (1995)

　　A. or the police have placed B. or have the police placed

　　C. nor the police have placed D. nor have the police placed

　　(4) 在“so + adj./adv. + that…”句式中，将“so + adj./adv. ”放在句首时的倒装。

　　1. So badly _____ in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital for a few months. (1994)

　　A. did he injure B. injured him C. was he injured D. he was injured

　　(5) not only … but also…; not...until 句式的倒装(前倒后不倒)

　　1. Not until a monkey is several years old__ to exhibit signs of independence from its mother. (1991)

　　A. it does begin B. when it begins C. does it begin D. before it begins



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