2018英语专四语法点大全：形容词比较级和比较结构

2018英语专四语法点大全：形容词比较级和比较结构

　　考点1：原级比较一般结构 as … as ; not as … as ; the same … as ;

　　1. There are as good fish in the sea _____ ever came out of it.2007

　　A. than B. like C. as D. so

　　考点2：A is to B what / as X is Y ;

　　1. Nine is to three _____ three is to one.2008

　　A. when B. that C. which D. what

　　2. Intellect is to the mind ____ sight is to the body. (2001)

　　A. what B. as C. that D. Like

　　3. Twelve is to three four is to one.1998

　　A. what B. As C. That D. like

　　考点3：倍数或几分之几

　　“A + be + X times + 计量形容词比较级 + than + B ”

　　“A + be + X times + as + 计量形容词原级 + as + B”。

　　1. Some dieters find that after their dieting is over, they eat twice _______ they did before their diet. 1993

　　A.more than B.as many as C.much than D.as much as

　　“A + be + X times + the + 计量名词 + of + B

　　1. A new laptop costs about _____ of a second-hand one. 2009

　　A. the price of three times B. three times the price

　　C. as much as the three times price D. three times more than the price

　　2. The square itself is five hundred yards wide, five times ____ the size of St. Peter's in Rome.2008

　　A. / B. that of C. which is D. of

　　考点4：

　　(1) more than “不仅是， 非常， 十分”等，用法和意义较多。

　　1. It was ____ we had hoped.2006

　　A. more a success than B. a success more than C. as much of a success as D. a success as much as

　　(2) more of a +可数名词单数+than 更称得上

　　1. Do you know Tim’s brother? He is ____than Tim2005.

　　A. much more sportsman B. more of a sportsman C. more of sportsman D. more a sportsman

　　(3) not … any more than 和…同样都不

　　1. Fat cannot change into muscle ______muscle changes into fat.1999

　　A. any more than B. no more than C. no less than D. much more than

　　(4) not more ….than 不超过;前者不如后者

　　1. Overpopulation poses a terrible threat to the human race. Yet it is probably _____a threat to the human race than environmental destruction.2007

　　A. no more B. not more C. even more D. much more

　　(5) no less than = as much as

　　1. John is______ hardworking than his sister, but he failed in the exam.1998

　　A. no less B. no more C. not less D. no so

　　考点5：在more … than 结构中，than 有时可看作关系代词，相当于than what…

　　1. The research requires more money than _______. 2007

　　A. have been put in B. has been put in C. being put in D. to be put in

　　2. There ought to be less anxiety over the perceived risk of mountain climbing than ________ in the public mind today.1999

　　A. Exists B. Exist C. Existing D. to exist

　　考点6：as much as

　　Language belongs to each member of the society, to the cleaner__ to the professor.

　　A as far as B the same as C as much as D as long as

　　考点7：not …so much as与其说，不如说

　　1. It is not ____ much the language as the background that makes the book difficult to understand.2007

　　A. that B. as C. so D. very

　　2. That trumpet player was certainly loud. But I wasn’t bothered by his loudness ____ by his lack of talent.2004

　　A. so much as B. rather than C. as D. than

　　3. It is not so much the language ______the cultural background that makes the book difficult to understand.1999

　　A. but B. nor C. as D. like

　　考点 8 the more …the more

　　The less the surface of the ground yields to the weight of a fully-loaded truck, ______ to the truck.

　　A. the greater stress is B. greater is the stress

　　C. the stress is greater D. the greater the stress

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