2018英语专四听力易考固定搭配

　　59. dispute about 争论,辩论，如：

　　It is ridiculous to dispute about such a thing. 为这样的事情而争论简直荒谬可笑。

　　There will be a dispute about the rightful succession to her estate. 对于她产业的合法继承权将有一场争论。

　　60. distinction between 区别，如：

　　He drew a quite artificial distinction between men and women readers. 他把男读者和女读者硬是人为地区分开来.

　　We should make a distinction between right and wrong. 我们应该分清是非。

　　61. doubt about 怀疑，如：

　　There's some doubt about his suitability for the job. 他是否适合该工作有些疑问.

　　He told me the whole story in spades and there's no doubt about it. 他明确地把整个经过都对我讲了，一点不含糊。

　　62. effect on 对……的作用，如：

　　Salt has a preservative effect on food. 盐对食物有防腐作用.

　　His passionate speech had an effect on our emotions. 他的热情的演讲打动了我们的感情。

　　63. fancy for sth 喜爱，如：

　　She's get a fancy for italian wine. 她爱喝意大利葡萄酒。

　　I have a fancy for that color. 我喜欢那种图案。

　　64. emphasis on 对……的强调,注重，如：

　　Some schools put/lay/place great emphasis on language study. 有些学校极注重语言学习.

　　The teacher laid emphasis on the precision of the translation from theoutset. 老师从一开始就强调翻译准确性。

　　65. encounterwith 遭遇,遇到，如：

　　His encounter with the guard dog had completely unnerved him. 他遇上了警卫犬, 把他吓坏了.

　　One rainy night the policeman had a chance encounter with a gang ofsmugglers. 在一个雨夜，那个警察正巧碰上了一伙走私犯。

　　66. enthusiasm about/for 热情，如：

　　Drum up enthusiasm for the work 鼓动人们对这项工作的劲头

　　Can not work up much enthusiasm for that journey. 这次旅行我真提不起劲来。

　　67. entranceto ……的入口,入场， 如：

　　I'll meet you at the entrance to the theatre. 我在剧院门口和你见面.

　　They were refused entrance to the club. 他们被拒於俱乐部门外.

　　68. envy of sb 嫉妒，如：

　　He couldn't conceal his envy of me/envy at my success. 他遮掩不住对我的忌妒[对我的成就的忌妒].

　　The boy's new toy was the envy of his friends. 这男孩的新玩具使他的朋友们很羡慕。

　　69. exceptionto ……的例外，如：

　　I must say I take great exception to what you said. 我得说我对您说的话十分反感。

　　There is always an exception to any rule. 任何规律总有例外。

　　70. exposure to sth 暴露，如：

　　Exposure to public attention. 公诸于众;

　　71. faith in 对……的信任,信仰，如：

　　I have implicit faith in your abilities.

　　我完全相信你的能力.

　　I've got a lot of faith in the team; I'm sure they won'tfail us.

　　我对这个队很有信心，我相信他们不会使我们失望的。

　　72.glanceat 扫视，如：

　　He cast a furtive glance at her.

　　他偷偷瞥了她一眼.

　　He stole a glance at the pretty girl across thetable.

　　他偷偷地看了一眼桌子对面那个漂亮的女孩。

　　73. gratitudeto sb 感激，如：

　　Please convey my gratitude to her.

　　请向她转达我的谢意。

　　She showed her gratitude to her friends.

　　她对她的朋友们表示感谢。

　　74. guess at sth 猜测，如：

　　He made a conservative guess at the population ofLondon.

　　他对伦敦的人口作了一项保守的估计。

　　Have a guess at the answer.

　　猜一下答案。

　　75. hatred for/of 仇恨，如：

　　All this filled him with hatred for the exploitingclasses.

　　所有这些都使他充满了对剥削阶级的仇恨。

　　He had bitter hatred for the wicked old society.

　　他痛恨那万恶的旧社会。

　　76. hazardto 危险，如：

　　A place filled with mud or quicksand that is a hazard tocattle.

　　沼穴充满泥浆或流沙的地方，可对牛群构成威胁

　　Wet roads are a hazard to drivers.

　　道路湿滑会对司机构成危险.

　　77.hunger for 渴望， 如：

　　The student has a hunger for learning.

　　这个学生有强烈的求知欲。

　　His hunger for knowledge drove him to thelibrary.

　　他对求知的强烈渴望驱使他上图书馆。

　　78. impact on/ upon 对……的撞击,巨大影响，如：

　　Her speech made a tremendous impact oneveryone.

　　她的演说对大家震动很大.

　　The book has a great impact on readers.

　　这本书对读者产生了巨大影响。

　　79. improvementon/in 对……的改进,提高，如：

　　If word were invented to conceal think, newspaper should bea great improvement on a bad invention.

　　假使语言是为了隐藏思想而被发明的，那么报纸就是对这不良发明的一大改进。

　　This essay represents a considerable improvement on yourrecent work.

　　这篇论文说明你最近的工作取得了相当大的改进。

　　80. increase in sth 增加,增长，如：

　　We get an automatic increase in pay every year.

　　我们的薪金每年会自动增长。

　　The increase in taxes means that we'll be 30 a month worseoff.

　　加税後我们每月收入就要少了30英镑.

　　81. independence from 独立,自主，如：

　　India gained independence from Britain in 1947.

　　一九四七年印度脱离英国独立。

　　This money gives me independence from my family.

　　这笔钱使我能离家自立了。

　　82. influenceon 对……的影响，如：

　　Smoking has a great influence on our health.

　　抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。

　　This had a strong influence on his music.

　　这对他的音乐创作有很大影响。

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