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2019英语专八听力材料:interview练习附音频及文本(10)
英语专八听力材料内容一般是有关政治、经济、历史、文化、教育、语言、文学、科普方面的演讲和访问,多听多练错不了,最好能积累相关的词语。下面是新东方在线英语专八频道整理的2019英语专八听力材料:interview练习。
2019英语专八听力材料:interview练习附音频及文本十篇
[00:23.89]INTERVIEW 10
[00:25.22]In this section
[00:26.69]you will hear ONE interview.
[00:28.74]The interview
[00:29.50]will be divided into TWO parts.
[00:31.90]At the end of each part,
[00:33.66]five questions will be asked
[00:35.32]about what was said.
[00:36.86]Both the interview
[00:38.05]and the questions
[00:39.20]will be spoken ONCE ONLY.
[00:41.39]After each question
[00:43.11]there will be a ten-second pause.
[00:45.03]During the pause,
[00:46.54]you should read the four choices
[00:48.59]of A, B, C and D,
[00:51.43]and mark the best answer
[00:52.99]to each question
[00:53.91]on ANSWER SHEET TWO.
[00:56.05]You have THIRTY seconds
[00:57.45]to preview the questions.
[01:29.40]Now, listen to Part One
[01:30.93]of the interview.
[01:32.60]Questions 1 to 5 are based on
[01:34.56]Part One of the interview.
[01:36.66]M: You've spent your life
[01:38.29]building your nest egg,
[01:40.02]and protecting your assets
[01:41.80]and then it happens.
[01:43.74]You fall in love.
[01:45.65]But is marriage
[01:46.69]a good financial move for you?
[01:48.77]On today's money,
[01:49.87]marriage and your finances,
[01:52.30]Money in Today's Financial's
[01:54.18]editor Jean Chatzky
[01:56.04]will give us some advice.
[01:57.81]Jean, hey!
[01:59.31]W: Hey!
[02:00.25]M: So marriage is a beautiful thing.
[02:02.52]But look at it from sort of like
[02:04.68]a cold hard financial perspective,
[02:07.49]is it a smart thing to get married?
[02:10.28]W: It rolls a lot of people's assets
[02:12.48]into a risky position.
[02:14.09]Because...think about it this way,
[02:15.98]we are getting married later,
[02:18.07]which means we are coming
[02:19.73]at marriage by the time
[02:21.25]that we have houses,
[02:22.68]retirement accounts,
[02:24.16]we may have kids from
[02:25.60]a previous marriage,
[02:26.83]we wanna take care of
[02:28.42]all of those things,
[02:29.67]and just tying the knot
[02:31.50]can actually put those assets
[02:33.42]in a precarious position.
[02:34.90]M: And having that money talk
[02:36.92]when you are in love is so hard,
[02:39.00]isn't it?
[02:39.86]W: It's hard
[02:40.27]when you are not in love.
[02:41.70]I mean, I only say I do
[02:43.77]what I do for a very specific reason,
[02:46.67]talking about money used to
[02:48.85]and still does at some point
[02:50.62]make me completely nuts
[02:52.09]and if you don't have
[02:53.85]these conversations,
[02:55.05]then you are going to
[02:56.48]really do yourself
[02:57.85]serious financial damage.
[03:00.25]M: Although it is a tough job
[03:01.95]to talk about money,
[03:03.18]you gotta have the talk, right?
[03:05.19]W: Yeah, that's true!
[03:06.56]M: OK! First,
[03:08.28]let's talk about income.
[03:10.37]Now here is a question for you.
[03:12.04]Can getting married
[03:13.47]lower your income?
[03:15.22]W: It absolutely can.
[03:17.12]Because if, let's say,
[03:18.92]you are toward retirement age,
[03:20.81]and you are earning more money
[03:22.76]in retirement
[03:23.64]as a single than getting married.
[03:25.70]And it can actually
[03:27.06]lower the amount of money
[03:28.23]that you have to
[03:29.25]draw on from alimony.
[03:31.06]M: Now, I always thought
[03:33.39]according to taxes,
[03:34.86]like everyone says, oh,
[03:36.53]getting married is so good
[03:38.12]for your taxes,
[03:39.53]you always end up
[03:41.01]saving money on taxes.
[03:42.61]Is it true or not?
[03:44.19]W: Not necessarily.
[03:45.79]If you file jointly,
[03:47.52]that's probably the best way to go,
[03:49.72]but there is the thing called
[03:52.00]marriage penalty
[03:52.81]and it doesn't go away
[03:54.17]when you get older.
[03:55.87]You can actually
[03:57.07]lose money to taxes.
[03:58.66]If you get married,
[04:00.46]your spouse is going to
[04:01.75]inherit all of your assets
[04:03.53]without paying any taxes on them.
[04:05.82]But it may mean
[04:06.79]that your kids do not.
[04:09.21]This is the end
[04:10.20]of Part One of the interview.
[04:12.08]Questions 1 to 5 are based on
[04:14.58]what you have just heard.
[04:17.46]1. What is the main topic
[04:20.23]of the interview?
[04:31.60]2. What may be
[04:33.35]the financial result
[04:34.66]of getting married?
[04:46.03]3. According to Jean Chatzky,
[04:48.91]which of the following statements
[04:50.84]is CORRECT?
[05:01.96]4. What is the relationship
[05:04.72]between marriage and income?
[05:16.89]5. What can we know
[05:19.16]about taxes and marriage?
[05:31.22]Now, listen to Part Two
[05:32.78]of the interview.
[05:34.51]Questions 6 to 10 are based on
[05:36.22]Part Two of the interview.
[05:38.63]M: That screams a prenup,
[05:40.42]right? I mean,
[05:41.49]you should just get a prenup,
[05:43.56]which means you have to
[05:45.02]fill out an agreement
[05:46.01]before marriage.
[05:47.43]W: Well,
[05:47.86]a lot of people really do need to
[05:49.75]look at the prenup question.
[05:51.86]The older you are,
[05:52.77]the more you come
[05:54.00]to the party with,
[05:55.03]particularly
[05:56.32]if you come to the party
[05:57.89]with either kids from
[05:59.04]a previous marriage or a business.
[06:01.43]You gotta protect that,
[06:03.37]and that means getting a lawyer
[06:05.12]in your court and a lawyer in his
[06:07.53]and sitting down at the table.
[06:09.46]M: Well,
[06:10.01]let's talk about kids.
[06:11.80]If you have grown kids,
[06:13.86]how does getting married later
[06:15.39]in life affect them?
[06:16.91]W: You have to look at
[06:17.85]the question of inheritances.
[06:20.27]If your new spouse is gonna all
[06:22.18]of a sudden inherit everything
[06:23.96]that you have,
[06:24.82]your kids are all of a sudden not
[06:26.91]going to unless you take care of
[06:28.98]that in your wills and
[06:30.35]with the prenup.
[06:31.86]M: OK. Let's talk
[06:33.02]about the pros of getting married.
[06:36.01]Financially,
[06:36.90]what's the good side of that?
[06:39.02]W: There are some good things
[06:40.49]in terms of real estate.
[06:42.00]If you own a house
[06:43.42]and your spouse owns a house,
[06:45.28]when you get married
[06:46.75]you are allowed
[06:47.44]to take a $500,000 capital gain
[06:50.63]rather than
[06:51.20]a $250,000 capital gain
[06:54.44]as you could as a single person.
[06:56.67]You may have to
[06:57.74]live in that house
[06:58.94]for a couple of years
[06:59.94]before you sell it
[07:01.32]and rent the other one,
[07:02.91]but that can be
[07:04.36]a huge amount of
[07:05.39]money to stock in the bank.
[07:07.09]M: It sounds reasonable
[07:08.68]to have a certain marriage.
[07:10.81]W: Yeah, that's right!
[07:12.37]Also you are gonna save money
[07:14.34]on auto insurance premiums
[07:16.16]and homeowner
[07:17.02]insurance premiums.
[07:18.60]So there are some good things
[07:20.39]and two together can definitely
[07:22.55]live more cheaply than two apart.
[07:24.81]M: And again,
[07:25.85]you know it's just important
[07:27.28]to have the money discussion
[07:29.18]no matter how painful it is,
[07:31.05]right?
[07:32.00]W: Absolutely.
[07:33.07]And if you can't do it yourself,
[07:35.16]sit down with an advisor
[07:37.17]and do it together, but do it.
[07:38.96]M: OK, Jean, thank you so much
[07:41.55]for the great advice.
[07:42.91]It should be very helpful for
[07:44.64]the audience.
[07:45.87]W: My pleasure to share my ideas
[07:47.65]with you!
[07:49.23]This is the end
[07:50.43]of Part Two of the interview.
[07:52.44]Questions 6 to 10 are based on
[07:54.78]what you have just heard.
[07:57.69]6. What should people consider
[08:00.76]before marriage
[08:01.89]if they have kids?
[08:13.43]7. According to the interview,
[08:16.31]which of the following does
[08:18.16]marriage contribute to financially?
[08:30.63]8. Which of the following
[08:32.99]insurances
[08:33.62]does marriage save money on?
[08:46.20]9. Which of
[08:48.08]the following statements
[08:49.52]about marriage
[08:50.36]and finance is CORRECT?
[09:02.64]10. What does Jean
[09:04.84]advise us to do
[09:05.84]about the money discussion
[09:07.42]before marriage?
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