2019专八阅读常用同义词替换总结

2019专八阅读常用同义词替换总结

　　1. 扭曲，使变形：distort, twist, deform, contort, warp.

　　2. 打败，战胜：defeat, conquer, vanquish, beat, rout, subjugate, overcome.

　　3. 沉默的：silent, reticent, reserved, taciturn, secretive, uncommunicative, tightlipped.

　　4. 过失，罪过：infraction, violation, transgression, trespass.

　　5. 不整洁的：sloppy, slovenly, unkempt, slipshod.

　　6. 使平静：pacify, mollify, conciliate, appease, placate.

　　7. 处罚：punish, correct, chastise, discipline, castigate, penalize.

　　8. 震动：shake, tremble, quake, quiver, shiver, shudder.

　　9. 散步，漫游：wander, ramble, roam, rove, range, meander, stray, gallivant, gad.

　　10. 转动：rotate, revolve, gyrate, spin, whirl, circle, eddy.

　　11. 苛刻的：austere, severe, stern, ascetic, strict.

　　12. 攻击：attack, bombard, assail, storm, assault, beset.

　　13. 斗嘴：argue, quarrel, wrangle, squabble, bicker.

　　14. 耗尽：deplete, drain, exhaust, enervate.

　　15. 虔诚的：religious, devout, pious, sanctimonious.

　　16. 偏离，转向：swerve, depart, deviate, digress, diverge, stray.

　　17. 不同的，离散的：distinct, discrete, separate.

　　18. 不光彩：disgrace, dishonor, shame, infamy, ignominy, odium, obloquy, opprobrium.

　　19. 不一致，不协调：discord, strife, contention, dissension, conflict, clash.

　　20. 悲伤的：sad, melancholy, aggrieved, sorrowful, doleful, depressed, desolate.

　　21. 狂喜：ecstasy, rapture, exaltation.

　　22. 笨拙的：clumsy, maladroit, inept, gauche, ungainly.

　　23. 虚弱的：weak, feeble, frail, fragile, infirm, decrepit, debilitated.

　　24. 起义，叛乱：rebellion, revolution, revolt, mutiny, insurrection. Uprising.

　　25. 难对付的，难处理的：ungovernable, intractable, refractory, recalcitrant, willful, headstrong, wayward.

　　26. 不光滑的，粗糙的：rough, harsh, jagged, rugged, uneven, scabrous.

　　27. 普通的，不出色的：medium, fair, middling, indifferent, tolerable.

　　28. 陈旧的，早期的：old, ancient, archaic, antediluvian, obsolete, antique, antiquated.

　　29. 奇怪的：strange, peculiar, odd, queer, quaint, outlandish, singular, eccentric, curious.

　　30. 推进，驱使：push, propel, shove, thrust.

　　31. 假设，推测：presume, presuppose, postulate, posit.

　　32. 更新：renew, restore, refresh, rejuvenate.

　　33. 回忆，记忆：memory, remembrance, reminiscence, recollection.

　　34. 感官上的满足：sensuous, sensual, voluptuous, sybaritic, epicurean.

　　35. 模拟：imitate, copy, mimic, ape, parody, simulate.

　　36. 肤浅的，表面的：superficial, shallow, cursory.

　　37. 顺从的，柔软的：flexible, elastic, resilient, springy, supple.

　　38. 温顺的：obedient, biddable, compliant, acquiescent, submissive, docile, amenable, tractable.

　　39. 使用，操纵：handle, manipulate, wield.

　　40. 赞同，敬慕：praise, acclaim, commend, extol, laud.

　　41. 熟练的：proficient, adept, skilled, expert.

　　42. 掺杂，掺假：adulterate, debase, doctor, load, sophisticate.

　　43. 反对者，抵抗者：opponent, adversary, antagonist.

　　44. 相似性：affinity, likeness, similarity, similitude, resemblance, analogy.

　　45. 使剧烈振动：agitate, churn, convulse, rock, shake.

　　46. 减轻，缓和：relieve, allay, alleviate, assuage, lighten, mitigate, palliate.

　　47. 埋伏：ambush, ambuscade, waylay.

　　48. 痛苦：anguish, sorrow, grief, woe, heartache, heartbreaking.

　　49. 证明，赞同：certify, approve, endorse, sanction, ratify, prove

　　50. 子孙，后代：offspring, progeny, descendent, posterity, later generation.

　　51. 强制，强迫：coerce, force, compel, constrain, oblige, obligate.

　　52. 实施罪恶的计划：collusion, conspiracy, plot, machination, intrigue, cabal.

　　53. 巨大的：colossal, enormous, immense, huge, gigantic, mammoth, tremendous, vast.

　　54. 平静，沉着：composure, equanimity, serenity.

　　55. 让步，坦白：concede, acknowledge, admit, confess, avow.

　　56. 轮廓，外形：configuration, form, figure, shape, contour, profile.

　　57. 天生的：innate, inborn, inbred, congenital, hereditary.

　　58. 委托：consign, commit, entrust, confide, relegate.

　　59. 意识到，认识到：contemplate, notice, espy, discern, perceive, descry.

　　60. 突然的，偶然的：accidental, contingent, fortuitous, incident, adventitious, haphazard.

　　61. 抵消，对抗：counteract， neutralize， negate，nullify

　　62. 害羞的：coy, shy, bashful, demure.

　　63. bold，audacious, valiant, valorous, doughty, plucky, undaunted.

　　64. 逐步毁灭，分解：decompose, decay, rot, spoil, molder, disintegrate.

　　65. 推迟延期：defer，yield，relent，bow，submit

　　66. 剥夺尊严：degrade，abase，debase，demean，humble，humiliate

　　67. 贬值，轻视：depreciate, decry, disparage, derogate, belittle, minimize.

　　68. 取笑：deride, ridicule, mock, taunt, twit, gibe.

　　69. 缺乏的，贫穷的：destitute, poor, indigent, needy, impecunious, penniless, impoverished, deficient.

　　70. 憎恨：detest, hate, despise, abhor, loathe.

　　71. 不同的，分歧的：divergent, diverse, distinct, various, different.

　　72. 朦胧的：dusky, dark, dim, murky, obscure, obscure, opaque, shady.

　　73. 逃脱，离开：elude, escape，avoid, shun, eschew, evade.

　　74. 同情：empathy, pity, compassion, commiseration, sympathy.

　　75. 敦促：exhort, urge, press, prod, prick.

　　76. 行动的迅速，灵巧：facile, nimble, agile, quick, brisk, spry.

　　77. 放弃，遗弃：forsake, abandon, desert, quit.

　　78. 妨害，阻碍：hamper, hinder, impede, obstruct, block, dam, bar.

　　79. 协调：harmonize, conform, accord, correspond.

　　80. 恳求：implore, entreat, importune, crave.

　　81. 本地的：aboriginal, autochthonous, endemic, native, indigenous.

　　82. 不屈的，顽固的：inflexible, inexorable, adamant, obdurate.

　　83. 精神失常：insanity, lunacy, madness, mania, dementia.

　　84. 使胆怯，使屈服：intimidate, browbeat, bully, bludgeon.

　　85. 自发的，无意识的：involuntary, spontaneous, impulsive, instinctive, automatic.

　　86. 发光的：luminous, lustrous, lambent, incandescent, effulgent.

　　87. 深思熟虑：mediate, ponder, deliberate, ruminate, mull, muse.

　　88. 仔细的，细心的：meticulous, careful, punctilious.

　　89. 瞬间的，短暂的：momentary, transient, transitory, fleeting, fugitive, evanescent.

　　90. 直率的，坦白的：candid, frank, outspoken, straightforward.

　　91. 阻止：prevent, preclude, avert, obviate, forestall.

　　92. 紧迫的：urgent, pressing, imperative, exigent.

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