2019专八作文易考热点话题词汇及例句总结：2018年4月

　　国家长治久安 enduring peace and stability of the country

　　党的长期执政 long-term rule of the Party

　　人民安居乐业 the people live and work in peace and contentment

　　党的集中统一领导 the centralized, unified leadership of the Party

　　大型国际赛事即开彩票 instant lottery on large-scale international events

　　竞猜型体育彩票 sports betting lottery

　　近海防御 offshore waters defense

　　远海作战 open-sea operations

　　着力构建现代海上作战体系 build a modern maritime combat system

　　坚定理想信念 be firm in ideals and convictions

　　户籍制度改革 reform of household registration system

　　黑户 people who lack a hukou, unregistered citizens

　　人口管理 population management

　　户口所在地 household registration (hukou) location

　　户口迁移政策 household registration transfer policy

　　岛屿经济 island economy

　　市场准入 market access

　　中国特色自由贸易港 free trade ports with Chinese characteristics

　　恶性肿瘤 malignant tumor

　　发病率 incidence rate

　　重大疾病 critical illness

　　基本医保体系 basic healthcare insurance system

　　医事服务费 medical service fees药品加成 medicine markups

　　积分落户申报制度 points-based application system for household registration

　　在制造业方面，目前已基本开放，保留限制的主要是汽车、船舶、飞机等少数行业，现在这些行业已经具备开放基础，下一步要尽快放宽外资股比限制特别是汽车行业外资限制。

　　China has basically opened up the manufacturing sector with a small number of exceptions on automobiles, ships and aircraft. These industries are now in a position to open up. Going forward, China will reduce as soon as possible limits on foreign investment in these industries, automobiles in particular.

　　一个时代有一个时代的问题，一代人有一代人的使命。虽然我们已走过万水千山，但仍需要不断跋山涉水。

　　Each age and generation have their own challenges and missions. China has come a long way, but it has to overcome new challenges on its way ahead.

　　中国进行改革开放，顺应了中国人民要发展、要创新、要美好生活的历史要求，契合了世界各国人民要发展、要合作、要和平生活的时代潮流。

　　China's reform and opening up meets its people's aspiration for development, innovation and a better life. It also meets the global trend toward development, cooperation and peace.

　　开放还是封闭，前进还是后退，人类面临着新的重大抉择。

　　Humanity has a major choice to make between openness and isolation, and between progress and retrogression.

　　把握历史规律，认清世界大势 have a keen grasp of the law of history and the trend of the world

　　坚持引进来和走出去并重 pay equal attention to “bringing in” and “going global"

　　加强同国际经贸规则对接 enhance alignment with international economic and trading rules

　　经常项目收支平衡 balance of international payments under the current account

　　户外土石方作业 outdoor earthwork

　　工业粉尘 industrial dust

　　机动车污染物排放 pollutant emissions from motor vehicles

　　商业重构 business restructuring

　　线上线下的融合 online and offline integration

　　去中心化的分布式账本数据库 decentralized, distributed ledger

　　数字化的知识和信息 digital knowledge and information

　　量子通信 quantum communication

　　远程服务 remote service

　　贸易保护主义措施 trade protectionist measures

　　保持理性，着眼长远 with sense and long-term picture in mind

　　不要在错误的道路上越走越远 refrain from going further down the wrong path

　　宇宙演化 evolution of the universe

　　生命起源 origin of life

　　巨资投入 heavy investment

　　精密设备 sophisticated equipment

　　基因缺陷 genetic defect

　　基因隐私 genetic privacy

　　基因编辑 gene editing

　　基因测序 gene sequencing

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