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2019专四听力全真模拟练习mp3附文本(18)
2019英语专四考试即将于4月20日开考,英语专四听力题型占考试比重30%,可以说是过级的一项重要指标,新东方在线专四频道在考前为大家整理了20套专四听力模拟练习MP3音频,包含专四听写、talk、Conversations,有音频文本,大家可以根据此音频进行自测模拟考试练习。
[00:13.31]TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS GRADE FOUR
[00:17.09]PART I DICTATION
[00:20.02]Listen to the following passage.
[00:22.59]Altogether the passage will be read to you four times.
[00:26.14]During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed,
[00:30.08]listen and try to understand the meaning.
[00:32.87]For the second and third readings,
[00:35.02]the passage will be read sentence by sentence,
[00:37.46]or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds.
[00:41.89]The last reading will be done at normal speed again
[00:44.93]and during this time you should check your work.
[00:48.17]You will then be given 1 minute
[00:50.10]to check through your work once more.
[00:52.59]Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET ONE.
[00:56.77]Now listen to the passage.
[00:59.46]Superstition
[01:02.24]One person in four in Britain is,
[01:05.18]apparently, superstitious,
[01:07.57]and they'll do everything
[01:09.01]from hanging horseshoes
[01:10.70]over their fireplace
[01:11.94]to crossing their fingers,
[01:13.64]touching wood and absolutely
[01:16.22]never walking under a ladder.
[01:18.87]And they're careful about cats.
[01:21.76]Black cats are supposed
[01:23.75]to be the familiars of witches,
[01:26.04]so if one is following you
[01:28.23]it's definitely bad luck--
[01:30.77]a witch is after you!
[01:32.63]On the other hand,
[01:34.22]if one crosses your path and continues
[01:37.38]then it's good luck because it hasn't noticed you.
[01:41.17]However, in some places the beliefs are different--
[01:45.62]so it pays to know where your black cat comes from!
[01:50.67]The second and third readings, you should begin writing now.
[01:55.81]Superstition
[01:57.40]One person in four in Britain is,
[02:00.70]apparently, superstitious,
[02:18.17]One person in four in Britain is,
[02:21.02]apparently, superstitious,
[02:38.51]and they'll do everything from hanging horseshoes
[02:41.32]over their fireplace to crossing their fingers,
[02:59.33]and they'll do everything from hanging horseshoes
[03:02.52]over their fireplace to crossing their fingers,
[03:20.63]touching wood and absolutely
[03:22.97]never walking under a ladder.
[03:40.36]touching wood and absolutely
[03:42.66]never walking under a ladder.
[04:00.21]And they're careful about cats.
[04:17.37]And they're careful about cats.
[04:35.36]Black cats are supposed to be the familiars of witches,
[04:53.77]Black cats are supposed to be the familiars of witches,
[05:12.48]so if one is following you
[05:14.35]it's definitely bad luck--a witch is after you!
[05:33.55]so if one is following you
[05:35.29]it's definitely bad luck--a witch is after you!
[05:54.55]On the other hand,
[05:55.70]if one crosses your path and continues
[06:13.80]On the other hand,
[06:14.82]if one crosses your path and continues
[06:32.99]then it's good luck because it hasn't noticed you.
[06:51.12]then it's good luck because it hasn't noticed you.
[07:09.19]However, in some places the beliefs are different--
[07:27.93]However, in some places the beliefs are different--
[07:46.73]so it pays to know where your black cat comes from!
[08:04.92]so it pays to know where your black cat comes from!
[08:23.57]The last reading:
[08:25.66]One person in four in Britain is,
[08:28.60]apparently, superstitious,
[08:30.86]and they'll do everything from hanging horseshoes
[08:34.01]over their fireplace to crossing their fingers,
[08:37.27]touching wood and absolutely
[08:39.76]never walking under a ladder.
[08:42.31]And they're careful about cats.
[08:45.26]Black cats are supposed to be the familiars of witches,
[08:49.40]so if one is following you
[08:51.60]it's definitely bad luck--
[08:54.10]a witch is after you!
[08:56.25]On the other hand,
[08:57.69]if one crosses your path and continues
[09:00.74]then it's good luck because it hasn't noticed you.
[09:04.70]However, in some places the beliefs are different--
[09:09.06]so it pays to know where your black cat comes from!
[09:14.20]Now you have 1 minute to check through your work.
[10:17.24]That is the end of PART I Dictation.
[10:21.43]PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION
[10:25.32]SECTION A TALK
[10:28.24]In this section you will hear a talk.
[10:31.28]You will hear the talk ONCE ONLY.
[10:34.13]While listening,
[10:35.62]you may look at ANSWER SHEET ONE
[10:38.02]and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap.
[10:42.34]Make sure the word(s) you fill in
[10:45.68]is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable.
[10:51.13]You may use the blank sheet for note-taking.
[10:55.02]You have THIRTY seconds to preview the gap-filling task.
[11:30.78]Now listen to the talk.
[11:32.68]When it is over, you will be given
[11:34.74]TWO minutes to complete your work.
[11:39.07]Writing Public Speeches
[11:41.22]Good morning, everyone.
[11:42.76]Today we will talk about
[11:43.82]how to write public speeches.
[11:46.06]First, we'll survey the three types of speeches,
[11:49.09]and then we'll explore each speech in depth,
[11:51.84]so you'll be able to write the speeches you need.
[11:54.19]Now, let's look at each type of speech more closely.
[11:57.62]The first type is speeches that inform.
[12:00.78]Informative speeches show, clarify, and inform.
[12:05.37]To give the audience the information they've come for,
[12:08.13]you need to learn how to focus on a topic,
[12:10.94]decide on an effective method of organization,
[12:13.84]and include sufficient facts.
[12:16.39]Always start with the topic.
[12:18.43]As you plan your informative speech, ask yourself,
[12:22.07]"What is the one idea
[12:23.43]that I want to convey to my listeners?"
[12:26.06]That's your theme.
[12:27.31]Effective themes should appeal to you
[12:29.69]as well as your audience.
[12:31.68]Once you've settled on a theme,
[12:33.73]it's time to select a method of organization
[12:36.11]to make sure your speech conveys its purpose.
[12:38.96]Possibilities include cause and effect, problem
[12:42.13]and solution, chronological order, and numerical order.
[12:45.94]Moreover, informational speeches are content-oriented,
[12:50.18]but that doesn't mean they're dull or dry.
[12:52.78]So specific facts are the backbone of
[12:55.59]any informational speech.
[12:57.42]To get the facts to back up your point,
[12:59.47]read widely on your topic.
[13:01.89]Check reference books, the Internet,
[13:04.20]and experts in the field.
[13:05.97]Now the second type is speeches that persuade.
[13:09.65]Persuasive speeches are designed
[13:11.50]to move your audience to action.
[13:13.59]You can approach a persuasive speech
[13:15.55]from different angles.
[13:16.95]For example, you can use your own credibility
[13:19.75]to strengthen your argument.
[13:21.39]Or, you can appeal to
[13:22.86]your audience's emotions or reason.
[13:25.93]There are three basic types of persuasive speeches.
[13:29.07]The first type is speeches of fact.
[13:31.78]In this type of persuasive speech,
[13:34.02]you try to prove that something is or is not so,
[13:37.41]or that something did or did not happen.
[13:40.42]In the second type, speeches of value,
[13:43.04]you try to prove good or bad, better or worse.
[13:46.71]The third type is speeches of policy.
[13:49.37]In this case, you try to prove that
[13:51.53]something should or should not be done.
[13:54.16]Now, let's move onto the last type of public speeches,
[13:57.92]speeches that entertain.
[13:59.96]For centuries, speakers have been called upon to
[14:03.38]"say a few words" at various social events,
[14:06.13]such as club meetings, dinners,
[14:08.27]parties, graduations, weddings.
[14:10.97]On these occasions,
[14:12.13]you're speaking to fulfill a social need.
[14:15.07]When you write an entertaining speech,
[14:17.33]always start by assessing your audience.
[14:19.98]You need to consider their likes and dislikes.
[14:23.11]After you complete your audience analysis,
[14:26.06]select a central theme,
[14:27.50]just as you do with informative
[14:29.24]and persuasive speeches.
[14:30.99]But remember that your audience
[14:32.70]just wants to have fun.
[14:34.49]So your overall theme should be optimistic,
[14:37.33]uncomplicated and lively.
[14:39.63]However, every entertaining speech,
[14:41.92]no matter how light and amusing,
[14:43.97]should have serious points.
[14:46.31]OK, today we look at
[14:48.02]the three types of public speeches
[14:50.11]and the approach of each type.
[14:51.96]I hope the talk today
[14:53.32]will help you write effective speeches.
[14:57.35]Now you have two minutes to complete your work.
[17:01.74]This is the end of Section A TALK.
[17:05.77]SECTION B CONVERSATIONS
[17:09.30]In this section
[17:10.56]you will hear two conversations.
[17:13.41]At the end of each conversation,
[17:15.59]five questions will be asked about what was said.
[17:19.39]Both the conversation and the questions
[17:23.03]will be spoken ONCE ONLY.
[17:25.47]After each question there
[17:27.41]will be a ten-second pause.
[17:30.06]During the pause, you should read
[17:32.87]the four choices of A, B, C and D,
[17:38.06]and mark the best answer to each question
[17:40.94]on ANSWER SHEET TWO.
[17:44.10]You have thirty seconds to preview the questions.
[18:18.51]Now, listen to the conversations.
[18:21.75]Conversation One
[18:23.75]M: Good afternoon.
[18:25.25]W: Good afternoon.
[18:27.01]Welcome to the Carlton Hotel.
[18:29.31]How can I help you?
[18:31.10]M: We'd like to book a couple of rooms.
[18:33.55]W: Ok, sir. So for how many nights is that?
[18:37.73]M: Three nights.
[18:39.54]W: Who are the rooms for?
[18:41.99]M: I'm here with my wife and two friends.
[18:45.18]W: Do you want two double rooms?
[18:48.03]M: We want one double room
[18:49.93]and two single rooms.
[18:51.88]How much are they per night?
[18:54.08]W: Let me see.
[18:55.43]The double room is 60 dollars per night.
[18:58.48]The single room is 40 dollars.
[19:01.00]M: And that includes everything?
[19:03.50]W: That price includes tax.
[19:05.90]Also, if you want to have breakfast in the hotel,
[19:09.49]we charge only 2 extra dollars per person.
[19:12.97]There's also a swimming pool in the backyard
[19:15.79]that our hotel guests can use for free.
[19:18.58]And we have a hair salon
[19:20.22]and a spa room on the second floor.
[19:22.92]You can get a discount after you check in here.
[19:26.01]M: I don't think we need breakfast here.
[19:28.50]Can I pay by credit card?
[19:30.55]W: Yes, sure. Can I have your full name?
[19:34.35]M: Yes, it's Michael Fernsby.
[19:38.00]W: Those rooms are booked for you then.
[19:40.34]M: Ok. I know we're a bit out of town here.
[19:44.34]Can you give me some information
[19:45.98]about getting into the center of town?
[19:48.61]We'll probably head in tomorrow.
[19:51.01]W: Well, you could drive in,
[19:52.76]but the parking is not great in town.
[19:55.56]It's difficult to get a space
[19:57.29]and is quite expensive
[19:58.56]if you are staying there all day.
[20:01.41]M: Yes, we'll probably be there most of the day.
[20:05.40]W: In that case, taking a taxi
[20:07.29]or the bus would be better.
[20:09.69]M: How much is a taxi?
[20:11.46]W: Into town it will be about 12 dollars.
[20:14.45]It only takes about 10 minutes.
[20:16.90]M: Right, I see. What about the bus?
[20:20.04]How much is that and where does it go from?
[20:23.04]W: It's only 2 dollars per person.
[20:25.59]It's not far from here.
[20:27.18]You go out of here,
[20:28.57]turn right on to Oak Tree Avenue,
[20:31.07]and it's about a five minute walk down the road.
[20:34.43]The bus ride is about 20 minutes.
[20:37.07]M: Oh, ok. We have four people.
[20:40.21]Taxi sounds like a better option.
[20:42.85]W: Or you could walk actually
[20:44.50]if you like walking.
[20:46.20]Part of the way you can walk
[20:47.64]through the nice park which is fairly popular
[20:50.00]with visitors to York. It's about 30 minutes
[20:53.24]but it's quite pleasant.
[20:55.43]M: Taking a walk in the morning
[20:57.33]and getting to know this community.
[20:59.28]That sounds great.
[21:00.89]We would take a taxi tomorrow
[21:02.33]and do some shopping in town,
[21:04.58]but I'm definitely walking
[21:06.13]to that park during our stay here.
[21:08.32]Thank you for mentioning that.
[21:10.46]W: Ok, no problem. Thanks for booking with us.
[21:14.78]This is the end of Conversation One.
[21:17.83]Questions 1-5 are based on Conversation One.
[21:22.81]1. What kinds of rooms does the man want to book?
[21:37.49]2. What does the room price include according to the woman?
[21:52.37]3. What do we learn about the hotel from the conversation?
[22:07.19]4. How will the man most probably go into town the next day?
[22:22.65]5. What will the man probably do during his stay?
[22:37.36]Conversation Two
[22:39.65]M: Hello, can I help you?
[22:42.06]W: Hello! I was wondering
[22:43.95]if Professor Fuller's is here.
[22:45.85]Um... I mean is this her office?
[22:48.50]M: Yeah, you are in the right place.
[22:51.06]Her room is over there,
[22:52.50]but I'm afraid she's not in the office at the moment.
[22:55.93]W: Do you know when she'll be back?
[22:58.43]M: Let me check. Today is Wednesday
[23:01.62]and she doesn't have classes...
[23:03.97]W: Excuse me, sir. But I think today is Tuesday.
[23:08.01]M: Oh, I'm sorry. I'm really not myself today.
[23:11.70]So, today is Tuesday.
[23:13.29]Professor Fuller is teaching all morning.
[23:15.79]I think she may come back after lunch.
[23:18.08]And you can... oh, no...
[23:20.27]Almost forget that! I'm sorry.
[23:22.47]There is this academic conference on biology
[23:25.36]that she plans to attend.
[23:26.86]I'm pretty sure
[23:27.90]that she will be out of town this afternoon.
[23:30.54]Can I leave a message for you?
[23:32.60]W: Actually, I was hoping to talk to her.
[23:35.45]I don't know if she would accept any more students
[23:38.23]into her Biology 202 class.
[23:41.47]M: Well, you should have access
[23:43.59]to the online class registration system to find it out.
[23:47.33]W: I know. It's already full.
[23:49.87]That's why I got this form from the registrar.
[23:52.87]If Professor Fuller says yes to me
[23:55.19]and signs this form, I still can take the class.
[23:59.13]M: Biology 202 is a very popular class,
[24:02.58]especially when she teaches it.
[24:04.81]W: I know. I'm hoping she'll let me in
[24:07.86]even though the class is full.
[24:09.87]I'm a senior this year, and, uh...
[24:12.63]I still need 2 credits on science courses.
[24:15.69]This is my last chance...
[24:18.53]M: Usually most students
[24:20.06]fulfill their science requirement
[24:21.91]the first and second year.
[24:23.91]Your advisor didn't say anything?
[24:26.43]W: Yeah, to be honest,
[24:27.98]she's been after me for a while.
[24:29.88]But I'm not really a big fan of science classes.
[24:33.32]Statistics, labs...
[24:34.76]all those things just seem to be beyond me.
[24:38.04]So I kept putting it off.
[24:40.03]M: Well, you could leave the form with me
[24:42.17]and I'll see if she'll sign it for you.
[24:44.88]W: You know, I appreciate that,
[24:46.74]but maybe I should explain the problem
[24:48.89]to her in person.
[24:50.34]I don't just want to take this class
[24:52.45]because I need 2 credit points.
[24:54.57]Many of my friends have recommended this class.
[24:57.84]M: Um... here's an idea.
[24:59.83]Why don't you stick a note
[25:01.46]explaining your situation
[25:03.10]under her door and ask her to call you
[25:05.69]if she needs more information?
[25:07.64]W: That sounds like a great idea.
[25:10.03]And I can leave the form
[25:11.28]with you if you still don't mind.
[25:13.62]M: Sure. I'll make sure she sees it
[25:16.14]when she comes back to office tomorrow.
[25:18.54]This is the end of Conversation Two.
[25:21.92]Questions 6-10 are based on Conversation Two.
[25:26.86]6. When does the conversation take place?
[25:41.81]7. What does Professor Fuller plan to do in the afternoon?
[25:57.25]8. Why does the student want to meet Professor Fuller?
[26:12.43]9. Why doesn't the woman fulfill her science requirement?
[26:27.94]10. How does the student contact with the professor in the end?
[26:44.08]This is the end of Part Two Listening Comprehension.
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