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2019英语专四听力talk全真模拟题MP3附文本(六)
2019英语专四考试时间为4月20日,考前冲刺阶段,专四听力考试占比30%,考生们应该着重复习,新东方在线英语专四频道在考前为大家整理了十篇2019英语专四听力talk全真模拟题MP3附文本,希望大家认真练习。
再和大家强调一下:2019英语专四听力理解Section A: Talk本部分由一个500个单词的微型讲座(mini-lecture)和一项填空任务组成。要求学生边听边做笔记,然后完成填空任务。考试时间10分钟。本部分共10道填空题。
[00:01.38]SECTION A TALK
[00:03.83]In this section you will hear a talk.
[00:07.18]You will hear the talk ONCE ONLY.
[00:10.09]While listening,
[00:11.69]you may look at ANSWER SHEET ONE
[00:13.84]and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap.
[00:18.34]Make sure the word(s) you fill in
[00:21.54]is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable.
[00:27.04]You may use the blank sheet for note-taking.
[00:30.69]You have THIRTY seconds to preview the gap-filling task.
[01:06.31]Now listen to the talk.
[01:08.57]When it is over, you will be given
[01:10.57]TWO minutes to complete your work.
[01:15.91]Ban of Public Smoking
[01:18.48]Ladies and gentlemen,
[01:20.14]Secondhand, or passive smoke,
[01:22.89]is an insidious killer that is harming adults,
[01:26.41]and more critically, children around the country every day.
[01:30.95]My goal in speaking to you today
[01:33.65]is to enlist your support in a federal ban of all smoking
[01:38.31]from all public places without hesitation.
[01:41.97]Firstly, second hand smoke can cause
[01:45.69]many serious illnesses and diseases.
[01:48.96]For example, second hand smoke increases
[01:52.67]the risk of heart disease by 25-35%.
[01:57.38]And the chance of lung cancer is increased by 19%
[02:01.91]when in contact with second hand smoke.
[02:05.27]People are exposed to smoke in many places
[02:09.13]so the risks of diseases related to smoking
[02:12.19]are increasing even in non-smokers.
[02:15.87]In addition, children exposed to secondhand smoke
[02:20.15]have an increased risk of colds,
[02:22.91]and respiratory and lung problems.
[02:25.46]This can lead to many lost days of school,
[02:28.37]hospitalizations, and in some cases,
[02:31.53]even death in children.
[02:34.09]Secondly, smoking is a cause of pollution.
[02:38.05]There is a lot of research that
[02:40.86]shows that many kinds of gases which are released by smoking
[02:44.78]and are harmful for the environment,
[02:47.40]such as tar and carbon dioxide.
[02:50.34]Tobacco smoke has a very high content
[02:53.64]of fine particulate matter or PM2.5,
[02:58.15]the EPI indicator for air pollution.
[03:01.60]A cigarette in the mouth of a passerby may represent
[03:06.15]more than just an occasion to hold one's breath.
[03:09.45]It may be a pollutant potent enough to rival a passing car.
[03:14.36]A 2004 study conducted by researchers
[03:17.96]at Italy's National Cancer Institute
[03:20.91]compared the output of three lit cigarettes and a diesel engine.
[03:25.97]After 30 minutes of continuous exposure
[03:28.96]in a controlled garage,
[03:30.66]the scientists found that the cigarettes released
[03:33.97]ten times the particulate matter of the engine.
[03:37.52]Thirdly, smoke-free environments
[03:40.72]can lead to more smokers quitting.
[03:43.47]When a smoker tries to quit,
[03:45.82]they may see others smoking in public
[03:48.52]and this can cause an urge to smoke.
[03:51.72]In a survey, it was reported
[03:53.86]that about 7 out of 10 smokers want to quit,
[03:57.82]and they believe that a smoke-free environment will help them.
[04:01.78]Each day more than 3800 people
[04:05.54]under 18 try their first cigarette.
[04:09.24]Of those 3800, 1000 begin smoking cigarettes on a daily basis.
[04:16.19]When kids see people smoking,
[04:18.69]they may think that it's "cool"
[04:21.14]and they will try smoking for the same reason.
[04:23.84]Therefore, smoke-free environments are really important
[04:27.89]if we seriously consider quitting of smoking.
[04:31.14]Lastly, smokers have other ways to receive nicotine.
[04:36.29]Smokers can use products instead of smoking.
[04:39.84]Nowadays, we have many substitutes to receive nicotine,
[04:44.41]such as nicotine gum and nicotine patches.
[04:48.06]Do you really want people to smoke in public places
[04:51.56]instead of using these new products?
[04:55.29]In conclusion, I want to say that there are no reasons
[04:58.79]left to permit smoking in public places,
[05:01.95]and I also think that maybe this is the time
[05:05.30]for people to quit smoking.
[05:08.15]Banning smoking is not just for us,
[05:11.05]but for this world and for everyone
[05:13.58]who has to live in this world after us.
[05:19.23]Now you have two minutes to complete your work.
[07:23.39]This is the end of Section A TALK.
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