2020英语专四dictation50篇（三）

2019-11-21 17:53:24来源：网络

2020英语专四dictation50篇（三）

2020英语专四dictation听写标准：在字数约为150字左右的篇幅中，拼写及标点符号错误不超过12处(重复错误只算一处)，如超过12处，则本部分成绩不及格。也就是说，在满分为15分的标准下，9分为及格分。

　　2020英语专四dictation拿分技巧

　　在听第一遍时，重点听主题思想和重点词，掌握全文大意，不要一听录音就写，因为这样急着写，也许能写出前边的单词或句子，却有可能不知全文的大意。

　　听写的第二遍和第三遍朗读是以意群为单位重复的，在第二遍朗读录音时，要以意群为单位去理解。因时间关系，不可能一词一词地全部写下，所以要分清主次信息，抓句型和关键词(主语、谓语等)。

　　在听第三遍时，再把其他部分，如修饰语、定冠词等遗漏内容补上，若有些词还来不及写，可先用一些自己认识的缩略形式，甚至特殊符号代替，等最后一遍核查时或结束前的两分钟检查时间时再补写出原形。

　　把握每一遍录音。如果在听的过程中有个别词或词组一下子反应不出来，就不要苦苦纠缠单个的词，要跟着录音进行下一意群的听写，。而对于听不懂的单词，不妨先根据读音写下音标，等回头检查时再想。

　　运用期待语法的作用。听之前，根据题目展开联想，调集大脑中储存的相关信息，同时仔细理解第一句，因为首句常是主题句，后边的句子围绕它进一步展开，这样，可以更快地进入状态。

　　运用语法知识。有时即使没听出来，也可补写出来，如单复数和时态等;还可利用逻辑推理能力，因此，检查中如发现不合逻辑思维的句子，就可以肯定所写有误，进而改正。

　　A Change in Women’s Life

　　The important change in women's life-pattern has only recently begun to have its full effect on women’s economic position. Even a few years ago most girls left school at the first opportunity, and most of them took a full-time job. However, when they married, they usually left work at once and never returned to it. Today the school-leaving age is sixteen, many girls stay at school after that age, and though women tend to marry younger, more married women stay at work at least until shortly before their first child is born. Very many more afterwards return to full-time or part-time work. Such changes have led to a new relationship in marriage, with the husband accepting a greater share of the duties and satisfactions of family life and with both husband and wife sharing more equally in providing the money, and running the home, according to the abilities and interests of each of them. (154 words)

　　Useful Words and Expressions:

　　life-pattern 生活方式

　　effect [i'fekt] n. 结果，效果，作用，影响

　　The old system is still in effect. 旧制度仍然有效。

　　He is, in effect, my rival. 实际上他是我的竞争对手。

　　The medicine quickly took effect. 药物很快见效了。

　　share vt. 分享;共享，参与 n. 一份，部分，份额

　　share responsibility 共同负责

　　share a room with sb. 与某人共居一室

　　share the joys and hardships 同甘共苦

　　We shared the sweets. 我们分吃了糖果。

　　one's share of the cake分享的一份好处，应得的一份