2020专四作文高级替换词之动词

2020专四作文想要高分高级替换词不可少，新东方在线英语专四专八频道为大家整理了三大类专四作文高级替换词，快来学习吧~

　　1.Improve 提高：

　　Promote: 促进AC之间的贸易promote the trade between A and C; He was promoted to senior manager in this company.

　　Advance: our understanding of human genetics has considerably(非常的，可换做vastly) advanced.

　　Enhance: the publicity has enhanced his reputation.这次宣传提高了他的名望

　　Reinforce: reinforce the interference of the autority and its ability of macroeconomic control 加强政府的干预和宏观调控能力

　　2.change 改变：

　　Transform:多指改头换面，完全改变，不能用于形容slight change。说到人口变化：the increasing population has transformed the landscape and structure of local industry structure.人口剧增改变了小镇的景色以及当地的工业结构

　　3.Emphasize 强调：

　　Highlight：the report highlight the decline in the numbers of native(可以换作local) plants and insects.

　　highlight/emphase the significance/magnitude of… 强调…的重要性

　　Stress: He stresses the need for parents to listen to their children.

　　Accentuate: the crisis accentuates the gap between rich and poor.

　　Address: address the ponderance of manipulating the inosculation between… and… in the right perspective 强调正确处理…关系的重要性

　　(highlight and emphasize 的区别：highlight是告诉人们重点，因而能够让别人注意，类似于老师勾重点;而emphasize则是使重点清晰，不管别人是否能注意得到。而stress则和emphasize差不多)

　　4.Develop培养：

　　Cultivate: cultivate the ability of … ;培养情操;cultivate a more relaxed and positive way towards life.

　　Nurture: 养育，同样可以指培养人才(talents)the sea nutures ample marine animals.

　　5.Break 破坏：

　　Impair：impair ability; 主要是破坏能力，莫乱用。

　　Undermine这个词也是指的是抽象意义上的破坏，有逐渐削弱之意，重点是循序渐进的过程。Undermine one’s ability/confidence/authority/position/credibility

　　Jeopardize: 不能乱用，破坏的东西要上一定的等级才能配上此词。比如Jeopardize the process of peace.破坏和平进程

　　Devastate特指毁灭、蹂躏 the earthquake devastated the whole city.

　　6.Keep 保存

　　Preserve、Conserve 保护资源用的就是这个词，不要用protect，protect这个词用在保护具体的东西。

　　7.deal With解决

　　Tackle: tackle the problem.

　　Resolve: resolve dispute争论/conflict冲突/problem/issue/crisis危机;来自拉丁语，比较正式。

　　8.need 需要

　　Require：xxx requires courage and confidence.

　　Necessitate: 用法不简单，没有摸透。

　　call for(这也是个很高级的用法，奥巴马就用这个【我不晓得奥巴马咋个用的，原帖是这样说的，并且call for也挺正式的】)：跟need一样的用法

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