大学英语专业四级听力短篇练习:12

2021-03-10 15:47:00来源:网络

  新东方在线专四专八频道给大家整理的大学英语专业四级听力短篇练习:12,希望能够对大家的专四专八考试备考有所帮助,更多有关专四专八的备考内容,欢迎随时关注新东方在线专四专八频道。

  Water Pollution

  Water is very important to us. Factories and plants need water for industrial

  uses and large pieces of farmland need it for irrigation. Without water to drink,

  people die in a short time.

  Today most water sources are so dirty that people must purify water before

  drinking. Water becomes dirty in many ways: industrial pollution is one of them.

  With the development of industry, plants and factories pour tons of industrial

  wastes into rivers every day. The rivers have become seriously polluted, and the

  water is becoming unfit for drinking or irrigation. The same thing has also

  happened to our seas and oceans. So, the problem of water pollution is almost

  worldwide.

  Scientists of many countries have done a lot of work to stop pollution. The

  polluted water in some places has become clean and drinkable again. Perhaps one

  day the people in all towns and cities will be drinking clean water. That day, we

  believe, is not very far off. (161 words)

  Useful Words and Expressions:

  irrigation n.灌溉,冲洗

  purify vt.使纯净V.净化

  industrial polllltion工业污染验室

  agricultural pollution农业污染

  air(bome)pollution大气污染

  aquatic pollution水污染

  atmospheric pollution大气污染

  community pollution居民区污染

  dust pollution灰尘污染

  environment pollution环境污染

  food pollution食物[食品」污染

  freshwater pollution淡水污染

  global air pollution全球性大气污染

  groundwater pollution地下水污染

  indoor air pollution室内空气污染

  infrmation Pollution信息污染

  ocean pollution海洋污染

  noise pollution噪声污染

  nuclear pollution核污染

  visual pollution视觉污染be

  be unfit for 不适于

  Cartoonists

  In a good cartoon, the artist can tell in a few lines as much as a writer can

  tell in half a dozen paragraphs. The cartoonist not only tells a story but he

  also tries to persuade the reader to his way of thinking. He has great influence

  on public opinion. In a political campaign, he plays an important part.

  Controversial issues in Congress or at meetings of the United Nations may keep

  the cartoonist well-supplied with current materials.

  A clever cartoonist may cause laughter because he often uses humour in his

  drawings. If he is sketching a famous person, he takes a prominent feature and

  exaggerates it. Cartoonists, for instance, like to lengthen an already long nose

  and to widen an already broad grin. This exaggeration of a person’s

  characteristics is called caricature. The artist uses such exaggeration to put

  his message across. (144 words)

  Useful Words and Expressions:

  cartoonist n.漫画家

  campaign n.(政治或商业性)活动

  controversial adj.争论的,争议的

  a controversial movie一场有争议的电影

  a controversial stand on human rights引起争议的人权立场

  congress n.(美国等国的)国会,议会

  sketch vi.绘略图,素描

  prominent adj.卓越的,显著的

  prominent tech突出的牙齿

  a prominent nose大鼻子

  a prominent doctor著名的医生

  exaggerate v.夸大,夸张

  exaggeration n.夸张,夸大之词

  for instance例如

  lengthen v.延长,(使)变长

  kngthen a dress放长衣服

  Summer lengthens(out)into autumn.夏去秋来。

  The shadows lengthen.天色渐黑;年纪渐老;死期已近。

  grin n.露齿笑,咧嘴笑,张口笑

  以上就是新东方在线专四专八频道给大家整理的大学英语专业四级听力短篇练习:12希望对大家有所帮助,更多备考内容,欢迎随时关注新东方在线专四专八频道。


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