专四写作题目预测(31)

　　新东方在线专四专八频道给大家整理的专四写作题目预测(31),希望能够对大家的专四专八考试备考有所帮助，更多有关专四专八的备考内容，欢迎随时关注新东方在线专四专八频道。

　　We might marvel at the progress made in every field of study, but the methods of testing a person’s

　　knowledge and ability remain as primitive as ever they were. It really is extraordinary that after all

　　these years, educationists have still failed to devise anything more efficient and reliable than

　　examinations. For all the pious claim that examinations test what you know, it is common knowledge that

　　they more often do the exact opposite.They may be a good means of testing memory, or the knack of

　　working rapidly under extreme pressure, but they can tell nothing about a person’s true ability and

　　aptitude.

　　As anxiety-makers, examinations are second to none. That is because so much depends on them. They

　　are the mark of success or failure in our society. Your whole future may be decided in one fateful day.

　　It doesn’t matter that you weren’t feeling very well, or that your mother dies. Little things like

　　that don’t count: the exam goes on. No one can give of his best when he is in mortal terror, or after

　　sleepless night, yet this is precisely what the examination system expects him to do. The moment a child

　　begins school, he enters a world of vicious competition where success and failure are clearly defined

　　and measured. Can we wonder at the increasing number of ‘drop-outs’: young people who are written off

　　as utter failures before they have even embarked on a career? Can we be surprised at the suicide rate

　　among students?A good education should, among other things, train you to think for yourself. The

　　examination system does anything but that. What has to be learnt is rigidly laid down by a syllabus, so

　　the student is encouraged to memories. Examinations do not motivate a student to read widely, but to

　　restrict his reading; they do not enable him to seek more and more knowledge, but induce cramming. They

　　lower the standards of teaching, for they deprive the teacher of all freedom. Teachers themselves are

　　often judged by examination results and instead of teaching their subjects, they are reduced to training

　　their students in exam techniques which they despise. The most successful candidates are not always the

　　best educated; they are the best trained in the technique of working under duress.

　　The results on which so much depends are often nothing more than a subjective assessment by some

　　anonymous examiner. Examiners are only human. They get tired and hungry; they make mistakes. Yet they

　　have to mark stacks of hastily scrawled scripts in a limited amount of time. They work under the same

　　sort of pressure as the candidates. And their word carries weight. After a judge’s decision on you have

　　the right of appeal, but not after an examiner’s. There must surely be many simpler and more effective

　　ways of assessing a person’s true abilities. It is cynical to suggest that examinations are merely a

　　profitable business for the institutions that run them? This is what it boils down to in the last

　　analysis. The best comment on the system is this illiterate message recently scrawled on a wall: ‘I

　　were a teenage drop-out and now I are a teenage millionaire.’

　　以上就是新东方在线专四专八频道给大家整理的专四写作题目预测(31),希望对大家有所帮助，更多备考内容，欢迎随时关注新东方在线专四专八频道。

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