2022年英语专业八级真题听力练习(23)

　　新东方在线专四专八频道给大家整理的2022年英语专业八级真题听力练习(23),希望能够对大家的专四专八考试备考有所帮助，更多有关专四专八的备考内容，欢迎随时关注新东方在线专四专八频道。

　　M: Then, how does Toastmasters train people?

　　男：那么，国际演讲协会如何训练人呢?

　　W: Toastmasters has an approach of learning by doing.

　　女：国际演讲协有种在实践中学习的方法。

　　W: The Toastmasters International Organization provides a menu we refer to as the basic menu, because it gives a guideline for the development of speeches.

　　女：国际演讲协会有一张菜单，我们称之为基本菜单，因为它为培训演讲提供了指导。

　　W: These speeches cater to different purposes, for example, one objective might be to develop vocal variety;

　　女：这些演讲都有不同的目的，例如，有一个目的就可能是培养声音的变化;

　　W: another might be to organize your thoughts, or develop your use of humor in speeches.

　　女：还有一个目的可能是组织想法，或者在演讲中展现幽默。

　　M: Can you also learn other skills, such as parliamentary procedures or being master of ceremonies?

　　男：还能学习其他技能吗?比如议事程序或主持仪式。

　　W: Yes, different assignments within Toastmasters involve not only in preparation of speeches and then presenting these before an audience,

　　女：可以，在演讲协会中，不同的任务不仅包括准备演讲，在观众面前展示这些内容，

　　W: but also the opportunity of serving as toastmaster of the meeting.

　　女：还包括担任会议主持人的机会。

　　W: This assignment helps members practice being an MC for a meeting, that is a master of ceremonies.

　　女：这项任务帮助会员练习担任MC，也就是一个仪式的主持人。

　　W: Other assignments include serving as an evaluator for another speaker or serving as a grammarian who will monitor use of filler words or phrases, such as and, er, or you know.

　　女：其他的任务包括评论其他会员的演讲，或负责监督使用填充词或短语，比如“而且”“呃”和“你知道的”。

　　W: Both of these assignments will allow the members to increase or enhance their listening skills.

　　女：这两项任务都使得会员们提高倾听技能。

　　M: I know that there is an 8-week program for young people and also an 8-week speech craft course offered for adults. What do these involve?

　　男：我知道有一个针对年轻人的8周计划，也有针对成年人的8周演讲技巧课程。这些包括什么呢?

　　W: They are basically an introduction to Toastmasters in general,

　　女：基本上是对国际演讲协会的总体介绍，

　　W: a sample providing the opportunity for an individual to determine whether or not they wish to get involved in Toastmasters by joining in a club.

　　女：可以看作一个样品，加入俱乐部看看自己是否愿意加入国际演讲协会。

　　M: What can an individual gain from being in Toastmasters?

　　男：参加演讲协会有什么好处?

　　W: I would say self-confidence and some tricks of the trade in the development of speeches.

　　女：我认为在培训演讲的过程中可以提高自信，学到一些技巧。

　　W: But that is only the beginning. As an individual continues to give speeches and then improve,

　　女：但这只是开始。一个人不断地发表演讲，然后不断进步，

　　W: he progresses from the point of being fearful to stand before a group of peers to the point where he can address any group of people with a degree of self-confidence.

　　女：他从恐惧站在同辈面前，进步到他够对任何一群人自信地讲话。

　　W: Leadership skills are also developed by learning to organize and conduct meetings.

　　女：领导能力也是通过学习组织和召开会议来培养的。

　　M: Ok, thank you very much, Mrs. Collins, for talking to us in the studio.

　　男：好的，科林斯女士，非常感谢你来到演播室与我们谈话。

　　以上就是新东方在线专四专八频道给大家整理的2022年英语专业八级真题听力练习(23),希望对大家有所帮助，更多备考内容，欢迎随时关注新东方在线专四专八频道。

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