2022英语专八人文知识练习(40)

2022-01-30 08:06:00来源：网络

　　新东方在线专四专八频道给大家整理的相关内容，希望能够对大家的专四专八考试备考有所帮助，更多有关专四专八的备考内容，欢迎随时关注新东方在线专四专八频道。

　　__1__The Untied Kingdom is also known by its official name

　　A the United Kingdom of Great Britain and England

　　B the United Kingdom of Great Britain

　　C the United Kingdom of British Isles

　　D the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

　　__2__The National Health Service in Britain offers a full package of medical service to ___

　　A the unemployed

　　B every resident

　　C citizens under the age of 16

　　D residents aged over 60

　　__3__was known for his famous speech “I have a dream”

　　A John F. Kennedy

　　B Martin Luther King. Jr

　　C Abraham Lincoln

　　D Thomas Jefferson

　　__4__The year the colonization of Australia started is

　　A 1768

　　B 1778

　　C1788

　　D1798

　　__5__is NOT looked upon as one of the features of Renaissance.

　　A Praise of man’s endeavor to have his soul delivered

　　B Exaltation of man’s search for happiness in life

　　C Endurance of man’s foibles

　　D Cultivation of the genuine flavor of ancient culture

　　__6__ is regarded as the most meaningful intellectual movement of the Renaissance.

　　A The Italian revival

　　B The Reformation

　　C Geographical expansion

　　D Humanism

　　__7__Milton’s Paradise Lost was based on__

　　A Roman myth

　　B the Bible

　　C Greek myth

　　D Shakespeare’s plays

　　__8__The study of the way in which sound symbols are arranged to form words is ___

　　A psycholinguistics

　　B historical literature

　　C morphology

　　D semantics

　　__9__Which of the following is a CORRECT definition of a phone?

　　A it is a phonological unit

　　B It is a speech sound

　　C it is an abstract sound feature

　　D it is an actual realization of a phoneme

　　__10__refers to a marginal language of few lexical items and simple grammatics rules, used as a medium of communication.

　　A Creole

　　B Lingua franca

　　C Dialect

　　D Pidgin

　　Keys:

　　1-5DBBCA

　　6-10 DCCBD

　　《失乐园》写于 1667 年，是弥尔顿最杰出的诗篇，全诗长约一万行，分十二卷，故事取自《圣约·旧约》。诗人弥尔顿(Milton)经常在其诗歌中引用希腊罗马神话，如《失乐园》(尽管《失乐园》取材于圣经，但其中引用了大量神话典故)。

　　叙述人类始祖夏娃和亚当因受撒旦引诱，偷吃知识树上的禁里，违背了上帝旨令，被逐出乐园。诗人写这首诗的目的在于说明人类不幸的根源。他认为人类由于理性不强，意志薄弱，经不起外界的影响和引诱，因而感情冲动，走错道路，丧失了乐园;夏娃的堕落是由于盲目求知，妄想成神;亚当的堕落是由于溺爱妻子，感情用事;撒旦的堕落是由于野心勃勃，骄傲自满。诗人通过他们的遭遇，暗示英国资产阶级革命也由于道德堕落，骄奢淫逸而惨遭失败。

　　以上就是新东方在线专四专八频道给大家整理的相关内容，希望对大家有所帮助，更多备考内容，欢迎随时关注新东方在线专四专八频道。

专四专八精选好课暖心助学