2022年专八考前预测(7)

2022-03-26 07:28:00来源:网络

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  阅读理解

  1.

  2. According to the research of Yale and the University of Pittsburgh,

  [A] there was a link between a company's success and the personality of its boss.

  [B] There was no connection between a firm's success and its boss's personality.

  [C] people could judge a professor's ability by watching short film-clips of lecturing.

  [D] people could judge a professor's ability only after attending lectures for a full semester.

  3. Dr Ambady and Nicholas Rule

  [A] prove senior managers like talking nonsense.

  [B] demonstrate the development of the research.

  [C] generally agree with the scholars in Yale University.

  [D] denigrate the work of the former researchers.

  4. Which of the following personality traits does NOT contribute to the success of a company according to Dr Ambady and Nicholas Rule's study?

  [A] competence.

  [B] dominance.

  [C] trustworthiness.

  [D] facial maturity

  5. The author will most probably agree on the idea that

  [A] there is no connection between physiognomy and personality.

  [B] people can assess the personality traits on the basis of photograph.

  [C] workers' personality traits are related to the company's profit.

  [D] a baby-face looking is good to the company's success

  6. The last two paragraphs imply that

  [A] well-informed people judge a person less accurately than strangers do.

  [B] people cannot judge a company from the appearance of the boss.

  [C] a company's performance depends on the physiognomy of the boss.

  [D] the physiognomy of the boss is crucial to the stock market report

  7.

  8. Who might be the first to find and kill whales in the sea, according to the passage?

  [A] The Basque people of France and Spain.

  [B] People in what would become Norway.

  [C] People from Denmark and the Netherlands.

  [D] People in what would become America

  9. Richard Ellis is best described as a whale

  [A] writer.

  [B] photographer.

  [C] researcher.

  [D] hunter.

  10. Commercial whaling

  [A] was most active in the mid-1960s.

  [B] has been ended entirely.

  [C] has been strictly regulated.

  [D] is still very popular

  11. The International Whaling Commission (IWC) was an organization that

  [A] a country could join only when being a whaling nation.

  [B] had the right to end commercial whaling entirely.

  [C] collected the world's opinion to show concerns for whales.

  [D] had no authority for punishing violators.

  12. Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?

  [A] Several species of whales now face extinction.

  [B] The world is less fascinated with whales nowadays now.

  [C] Norway, Iceland and Japan are the only commercial whaling nations.

  [D] The blue whale is the largest animal in the world.

  13.

  14. Why does the author choose to be "a buy-and-hold investor"?

  [A] Because his employer prohibits him to trade equities on a short-term basis.

  [B] Because he believes that long-term return will balance out short-term fluctuation.

  [C] Because he is misguided by the loyalty to the idea of "buy and hold."

  [D] Because he is an active investor and keeps an eye on stock markets every day

  15. The word "volatile" in the third paragraph means

  [A] explosive.

  [B] transient.

  [C] unstable.

  [D] lively.

  16. When the author mentions the Titanic analogy,

  [A] he is in favor of it.

  [B] his view is balanced.

  [C] he is slightly critical of it.

  [D] he is strongly critical of it

  17. Which of the following is NOT one of the author's suggestions on investment?

  [A] Create a reasonable investment plan with a decently diversified portfolio.

  [B] Forget about the investment plan completely, once it is in place.

  [C] Remember that risk comes with return in stock-market investment.

  [D] Stay in the investment market with a long-term vision.

  18. This passage mainly focuses on

  [A] a well-diversified investment plan.

  [B] investing in low-cost index funds.

  [C] a long-term investment outlook.

  [D] accepting risk in stock markets

  19.

  20. In the passage, Mother Nature showed her power in all of the following ways EXCEPT

  [A] evacuating people to higher ground.

  [B] sweeping different kinds of animals away.

  [C] carrying cars and trucks miles away.

  [D] immersing buildings in the low-lying areas in water

  21. Susan's students sold lollipops, asked the community for donations and collected their own money to

  [A] raise money for their trip to Camp Kern.

  [B] make Easter baskets for the holiday.

  [C] raise money for the victims in the flood.

  [D] buy clothes, furniture and food for the school.

  22. Which of the following words best describes what the author saw when they arrived in Jackson?

  [A] Peaceful.

  [B] Devastated.

  [C] Placid.

  [D] Prosperous

  23. The word "trepidation" in the fourth paragraph means

  [A] excitement.

  [B] agitation.

  [C] annoyance.

  [D] uneasiness

  24. When the author said "I played the small role of messenger" in the last paragraph, he meant

  [A] he was working as a mailman.

  [B] he helped deliver the Easter baskets.

  [C] he delivered written messages to the youth.

  [D] he helped collect money for the school.

  基础知识

  1. The Sapir-Worf hypothesis is about

  [A] language and society.

  [B] language and thought.

  [C] second language acquisition.

  [D] language change.

  2. Male/female, married/single and alive/dead are examples of

  [A] complementarity.

  [B] gradability.

  [C] synonymy.

  [D] relational opposites.

  3. Both of __________ are concerned with the study of speech sounds.

  [A] Phonology and semantics

  [B] Semantics and pragmatics

  [C] Pragmatics and phonetics

  [D] Phonology and phonetics

  4. Robert Louis Stevenson is a representative of __________ in English literature.

  [A] Neo-Romanticism

  [B] Pre-Romanticism

  [C] Romanticism

  [D] Aestheticism

  5. __________ was a leader of the Modernist Movement in English poetry and a great innovator of verse technique.

  [A] T. S. Eliot

  [B] James Joyce

  [C] Virginia Woolf

  [D] William Makepeace Thackery

  6. All the following were written by Ernest Hemingway EXCEPT

  [A] The Sun Also Rises.

  [B] The Old Man and the Sea.

  [C] A Farewell to Arms.

  [D] In a Station of the Metro.

  7. Which of the following is the largest province in Cannada?

  [A] Quebec.

  [B] Saskatchewan.

  [C] Ontario.

  [D] British Columbia

  8. Martin Luther King, Jr. who delivered a famous speech named I Have a Dream was the leader of __________ in U.S.A.

  [A] Bus Boycott

  [B] the Progressive Movement

  [C] Civil Rights Movement

  [D] the Westward Movement

  9. The second largest racial and ethnic group in the United States is

  [A] the White.

  [B] the Hispanics.

  [C] Chinese.

  [D] the Blacks.

  10. Which of the following sports originated from Scotland?

  [A] Golf.

  [B] Football.

  [C] Basketball.

  [D] Tennis.

  短文改错

  1.

  2. __________

  3. __________

  4. __________

  5. __________

  6. __________

  7. __________

  8. __________

  9. __________

  10. __________

  11. __________

  翻译

  1. 多极化趋势正在全球范围内继续发展。各种重要力量相互依存,相互制约,相互合作,有利于世界的和平与稳定。全球有近二百个国家。国家不论大小、贫富、强弱,都是国际大家庭的平等成员。世界和平要靠各国人民的共同努力。世界事务应由世界各国共同参与。我们生活在一个丰富多彩的世界。世界各国无论社会制度、价值观念和发展水平,还是历史传统、宗教信仰和文化背景,都存在着差别。

  2.

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