2022英语专业四级完形填空题目集锦（26）

2022英语专业四级完形填空题目集锦（26）

　　专四备考中，掌握一些英语专四备考攻略，可以帮助大家更高效的备考英语专四，那么具体的这些攻略都有哪些?下面小编为大家整理了“2022英语专业四级完形填空题目集锦（26）”，希望同学们可以更好的进行积累训练，在接下来的专四考试中，能够顺利完成考试。

　　It isn't just the beer that (1)__________ to beer bellies. It could also be

　　the extra calories， fat and unhealthy eating choices that may come with (2)

　　__________drinking.A recent study found that men consume an (3)__________

　　433

　　calories (equivalent to a McDonald's double cheeseburger) on days they

　　drink a moderate amount of alcohol. About 61% of the caloric increase comes from

　　the alcohol itself. Men also report eating higher amounts of saturated fats and

　　meat， and less fruit and milk， on those days than on days when they aren't

　　drinking， the study showed.

　　Women fared a bit better， taking in an extra 300 calories on

　　moderate-drinking days， from the alcohol and eating fattier foods. But women's

　　increase in calories from additional eating wasn't statistically significant，

　　the study said.

　　'Men and women ate less healthily on days they drank alcohol，' said

　　Rosalind Breslow， an epidemiologist with the federal National Institute on

　　Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism and lead author of the study. 'Poorer food choices

　　on drinking days have public-health (4)__________，' she said.

　　The findings dovetail with controlled lab studies in which (5)__________

　　generally eat more food after consuming alcohol. Researchers suggest that

　　alcohol may enhance 'the short-term rewarding effects' of consuming food，

　　according to a 2010 report in the journal Physiology & Behavior that

　　reviewed previous studies on alcohol， appetite and obesity.

　　But other studies have pointed to a different trend. Moderate drinkers gain

　　less weight over time than either heavy drinkers or people who abstain from

　　alcohol， particularly women， this research has shown. Moderate drinking is (6)

　　__________having about two drinks a day for men and one for women. 'People who

　　gain the least weight are moderate drinkers， regardless of [alcoholic] beverage

　　choice，' said Eric Rimm， an associate professor of epidemiology and nutrition at

　　Harvard Medical School and chairman of the 2010 review of alcohol in the federal

　　dietary (7)__________. The weight-gain difference is modest， and 'starting to

　　drink is not a weight-loss diet，' he said. The various research efforts form

　　part of a long-standing (8)__________ about how alcohol affects people's

　　appetites， weight and overall health. Researchers say there aren't simple

　　answers， and suggest that individuals' metabolism， drinking patterns and gender

　　may play a role.

　　Alcohol is 'a real wild card when it comes to weight management，' said

　　Karen Miller-Kovach， chief scientific officer of Weight Watchers International.

　　At seven calories per gram， alcohol is closer to fat than to carbohydrate or

　　protein in caloric content， she said. Alcohol tends to lower restraint， she

　　notes， causing a person to become more (9)__________ with what they're

　　eating.

　　Research bolstering the role of moderate drinking in helping to control

　　weight gain was published in 2004 in the journal Obesity Research. That study

　　followednearly 50，000 women over eight years. An earlier study， published in the

　　American Journal of Epidemiology in 1994， followed more than 7，000 people for 10

　　years and found that moderate drinkers gained less weight than nondrinkers.

　　Studies comparing changes in waist circumference among different groups have

　　yielded similar results.

　　Dr. Rimm said it isn't clear why moderate drinking may be (10)__________

　　against typical weight gain， but it could have to do with metabolic adjustments.

　　After people drink alcohol， their heart rate increases so they burn more

　　calories in the following hour.

　　'It's a modest amount，' he said. 'But if you take an individual that eats

　　100 calories instead of a glass of wine， the person drinking the glass of wine

　　will have a slight increase in the amount of calories burned.' A：indulgent

　　B：participants C：debate D：considered E：contributes F：contest G：guidelines

　　H：protective I：moderate J：index K：implications L：considerate M：additional

　　N：experienced O：owes

　　参考答案：1.E：contributes2.I：moderate3.M：additional4.K：implications

　　5.B：participants6.D：considered7.G：guidelines8.C：debate9.A：indulgent

　　10.H：protective

　　以上就是为大家整理的“2022英语专业四级完形填空题目集锦(26)”，希望大家能够更好的掌握专四攻略，提高专四水平。

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