2023英语专业四级阅读理解练习(21)

2023英语专业四级阅读理解练习(21)

　　专四备考中，掌握一些英语专四备考攻略，可以帮助大家更高效的备考英语专四，那么具体的这些攻略都有哪些?下面小编为大家整理了“2023英语专业四级阅读理解练习(21)”，希望同学们可以更好的进行积累训练，在接下来的专四考试中，能够顺利完成考试。

　　Racket, din clamor, noise, whatever you want to call it, unwanted sound is

　　America's most widespread nuisance. But noise is more than just a nuisance. It

　　constitutes a real and present danger to people's health. Day and night, at

　　home, at work, and at play, noise can produce serious physical and psychological

　　stress. No one is immune to this stress. Though we seem to adjust to noise by

　　ignoring it, the ear, in fact, never closes and the body still

　　responds—sometimes with extreme tension, as to a strange sound in the night.

　　The annoyance we feel when faced with noise is the most common outward

　　symptom of the stress building up inside us. Indeed, because irritability is so

　　apparent, legislators have made public annoyance the basis of many noise

　　abatement programs. The more subtle and more serious health hazards associated

　　with stress caused by noise traditionally have been given much less attention.

　　Nevertheless, when we are annoyed or made irritable by noise, we should consider

　　these symptoms fair warning that other thing may be happening to us, some of

　　which may be damaging to our health.

　　Of many health hazards to noise, hearing loss is the most clearly

　　observable and measurable by health professionals. The other hazards are harder

　　to pin down. For many of us, there may be a risk that exposure to the stress of

　　noise increases susceptibility to disease and infection. The more susceptible

　　among us may experience noise as a complicating factor in heart problems and

　　other diseases. Noise that causes annoyance and irritability in health persons

　　may have serious consequences for these already ill in mind or body.

　　Noise affects us throughout our lives. For example, there are indications

　　of effects on the unborn child when mothers are exposed to industrial and

　　environmental noise. During infancy and childhood, youngsters exposed to high

　　noise levels may have trouble falling asleep and obtaining necessary amounts of

　　rest.

　　Why, then, is there not greater alarm about these dangers? Perhaps it is

　　because the link between noise and many disabilities or diseases has not yet

　　been conclusively demonstrated. Perhaps it is because we tend to dismiss

　　annoyance as a price to pay for living in the modern world. It may also be

　　because we still think of hearing loss as only an occupational hazard.

　　1.In Paragraph 1, the phrase "immune to" are used to mean ___.

　　A.unaffected by

　　B.hurt by

　　C.unlikely to be seen by

　　D.unknown by

　　2.The author's attitude toward noise would best be described as ___.

　　A.unrealistic

　　B.traditional

　　C.concerned

　　D.hysterical

　　3.Which of the following best states the main idea of the passage?

　　A.Noise is a major problem; most people recognize its importance.

　　B.Although noise can be annoying, it is not a major problem.

　　C.Noise is a major problem and has not yet been recognized as such.

　　D.Noise is a major problem about which nothing can be done.

　　4.The author condemns noise essentially because it ___.

　　A.is against the law

　　B.can make some people irritable

　　C.is a nuisance

　　D.in a ganger to people's health

　　5.The author would probably consider research about the effects noise has

　　on people to be ___.

　　A.unimportant

　　B.impossible.

　　C.a waste of money

　　D.essential

　　【参考答案】

　　答案：ACCDD

　　以上就是为大家整理的“2023英语专业四级阅读理解练习(21)”，希望大家能够更好的掌握专四攻略，提高专四水平。

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