英语专四语言知识练习及答案(9)

2016-06-20 12:00:13来源:网络

英语专四语言知识练习及答案(9)

  2016专四专八改革,专四语言知识部分总分为20分,题量减了10题,但分值增加了5分,对专四考生来说是件好事,分值与阅读理解相等。考生们可以在词汇、短语语法知识上多多练习争取不扣分。下面是新东方在线英语专四频道为大家整理的英语专四语言知识练习。

  1. I’d rather you ____by train because the weather forecast said there would be heavy snow tomorrow.

  A. went B. should go C. will go D. go

  2. Einstein won the Nobel Prize in 1921 and enjoyed great fame in Germany until the rise of Nazism ____he was expelled from Germany because he was a Jew.

  A. when B. who C. then D. which

  3. Nowhere but in the remotest region of the country ____find a place to settle down.

  A. can he B. he can C. he D. for him to

  4. With one leg broken in that car accident, he cannot even walk,____run. A. let alone B. that’s to say C. not to speak D. not to mention

  5.____, she led a life of complete seclusion.

  A. Being disgraced B. Disgraced C. Disgracing D. She was disgraced

  6. Sometimes a bus ____gets on the bus to check the tickets.

  A. agent B. officer C. conductor D. inspector

  7. He made a quick ____from his illness. A. relief B. recovery C. survival D. relaxation

  8.____the stress of examinations are over, we can all relax.

  A. While B. Even though C. Now that D. For

  9. My cousin Nancy is often in a poisonous mood; I suppose it’s because she is ____child.

  A. one B. a lone C. a single D. an only

  10.____the factors already referred to, people sometimes feel insecure because their motives are misunderstood by others.

  A. But for B. Except for C. Apart from D. Except that

答案解析:

  1. A) 【句意】我宁愿你乘火车去,因为天气预报说明天将有大雪。 【难点】would rather 后接虚拟语气的从句,用一般过去时。

  2. A) 【句意】爱因斯坦于1921年获诺贝尔奖金,在德国享有盛誉。后来随着纳粹主义的兴起,他被逐出德国,因为他是个犹太人。

  【难点】关系副词when引导的定语从句修饰名词词组the rise of Nazism。

  3. A) 【句意】他只能在最遥远的地方找个安身之处。 【难点】Nowhere是否定副词,位于句首引导倒装句。

  4. A) 【句意】在车祸中,他的一条腿骨折,他连走路都不行,更不用说跑了。 【难点】let alone意为“更不必说”;not to mention意为“再加上”;that is to say意为“也就是说”。

  5. B) 【句意】失宠后,她过着完全隐居的生活。

  【难点】disgraced在这里是过去分词作状语,表示伴随状态。

  6. C) 【句意】有时,公共汽车检票员上车查票。 【难点】bus conductor意为“公共汽车售票员”;agent意为“代理人,中介人”;officer意为“军官,官员”;inspector意为“检查员,视察员”。

  7. B) 【句意】他很快恢复了健康。 【难点】recovery意为“恢复,复苏”,后接介词from;relief意为“宽慰,安心”;relaxation意为“放松”;

  survival意为“生存”。

  8. C) 【句意】既然考试的紧张已经过去,我们现在可以放松了。 【难点】now that意为“既然;由于”,用于新的事情的发生,接一般现在时的句子。while意为“虽然”;even though意为“即使”,for意为“因为”,不能用于句首。

  9. D)【句意】我表妹南希的情绪经常很糟,我想这是因为她是独生子的缘故。 【难点】表示“独生子”的时候,只能说an only child。

  10. C) 【句意】除了已经提及的因素外,有时人们感到不安全是因为他们的动机被他人误解。 【难点】apart from是包含在内的“除了”;excepr for和except that是不包含在内的除了;but for意为“要不是”。


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