2015全国英语专业四级真题及答案

　　PART V READING COMPREHENSION

　　Text A

　　81. Google’s eyeglasses are supposed to __B__.

　　[A]improve our memory

　　[B]function like memory

　　[C]help us see faces better

　　[D]work like smart phones

　　82. According to the passage, “cognitive habits” refers to __A__.

　　[A] how we deal with information

　　[B] functions of human memory

　　[C] the amount of information

　　[D] the availability of information

　　83. Which of the following statements about Sparrow’s research is CORRECT? 答案： D

　　[A] We remember people and things as much as before.

　　[B] We remember more Internet connections than before.

　　[C] We pay equal attention to location and content of information.

　　[D]We tend to remember location rather than the core of facts.

　　84. What does the author mean by “context”? 答案： C

　　[A]It refers to long-term memory.

　　[B]It refers to a new situation.

　　[C]It refers to a store of knowledge.

　　[D]It refers to the search engine.

　　85. What is the implied message of the author? 答案： D

　　[A]Web connections aid our memory.

　　[B]People differ in what to remember.

　　[C]People keep memory on smart phones.

　　[D]People need to exercise their memory.

　　Text B

　　86. Why was the author doing rounds in a hospital? 答案：C

　　[A]He himself wanted to have practice.

　　[B]Students of all majors had to do so.

　　[C]It was part of his medical training.

　　[D]He was on a research team.

　　87. We learn that the author’s team members had __D__.

　　[A]much practical experience

　　[B]adequate knowledge

　　[C]long been working there

　　[D]some professional deficiency

　　88. While the author was examining Mr. Adams, all the following symptoms caught his attention EXCEPT __A__.

　　[A]moving difficulty

　　[B]steady temperature

　　[C]faster heart rate

　　[D]breathing problem

　　89. “His symptoms had been textbook” means that his symptoms were _D___.

　　[A]part of the textbook

　　[B]no longer in the textbook

　　[C]recently included in the textbook

　　[D]explained in the textbook

　　90. At the end of the passage, the author expresses __B__ about the medical education system.

　　[A]optimism

　　[B]hesitation

　　[C]concern

　　[D]support

　　TEXT C

　　91. What does "counting" mean in the context? 答案： A

　　[A] Continuing. [B] Including.

　　[C] Calculating. [D] Relying on.

　　92. According to the context, "Their failure" refers to___B_____.

　　[A] those adults who continue to smoke

　　[B] those states that missed the message

　　[C] findings of the report

　　[D] hazards of smoking

　　93. The following are all efforts that led to the change of attitude on smoking EXCEPT___A____.

　　[A] rejecting by the public

　　[B] cigarette warning labels

　　[C] anti-smoking campaigns

　　[D] anti-smoking legislation

　　94. According to the author, raising tax on cigarettes___B____.

　　[A] is unfair to the poor

　　[B] is an effective measure

　　[C] increases public revenue

　　[D] fails to solve the problem

　　95. What is the passage mainly about? 答案：D

　　[A] How to stage anti-smoking campaigns.

　　[B] The effects of the report on smoking and health.

　　[C] Tax as the surest path to cut smoking.

　　[D] The efforts to cut down on teenage smoking.

　　96. What makes attachment parents different from indulgent parents is that they 答案：B .

　　A. show more love to their children

　　B. think love is more important

　　C. prefer both love and toys in parenting

　　D. dislike ice cream or sweets

　　97. According to the author, what should parents do when their kids cry? 答案： A

　　A. Providing comfort and love.

　　B. Trying to stop kids crying.

　　C. Holding them till they stop.

　　D. Rewarding kids with toys.

　　98. What does “free-range” mean according to the passage? 答案： D

　　A. Fond of providing a home base.

　　B. Ready to play games with my kids.

　　C. Curious to watch what games they play.

　　D. Willing to give kids freedom of movement.

　　99. Which of the following is NOT attachment parenting? 答案：B

　　A. Fostering their curiosity.

　　B. Standing by and protecting.

　　C. Showing them how things are done.

　　D. Helping them do the right thing.

　　100. What does the passage mainly discuss? 答案： C

　　A. How to foster love in children.

　　B. How to build child confidence.

　　C. Different types of parenting.

　　D. Parent-child relationships.

　　PART VI WRITING

　　SECTION A COPOSITION

　　参考范文

　　How I Deal with Stress

　　In today’s increasingly competitive society, thetempo①of people’s living isspeeding up and more and morepeopleare loaded with agrowingamount of stress and tension.Everyonefeelsoverwhelmed②andstressedin some way, as stress is an unavoidable consequence of life.The moments when Iwas caught up in extreme stress and overwhelmare when I was experiencinggreat difficulties finding satisfactory jobs.

　　So what can we dowhenwe feel overwhelmed and stressed about the things over which we have little control? In my opinion, one way towork off③stress is to get moving. WhenIam stressed,Ijust take a walk, after whichIalways feel calmer and relaxed. Besides,I’ve learned toconfidemystressto④others, which does help a lot. Friends and family members can be a great source of ideas and encouragement.Lastbut not least, I try to get enough rest and eat well, both of which enable me tobe healthyenoughand properly fueled to helpmede-stress⑤.

　　As is mentioned above, like it ornot,it isimpossiblefor us to live completely free of stress. However, as long as we can come up with our own ways to cope with it, stress will notdiscourage us from living a pleasant life.

　　闪光词句

　　1. tempo节奏

　　2.overwhelmed难以承受的

　　3. work off渐渐消除

　　4.confidesth. to sb.向某人吐露某事

　　5. de-stress(使)减压

　　SECTION B NOTE-WRITING

　　参考范文

　　April 20th, 2015

　　Dear Mary,

　　I’d like to send you the bookWolf Totem, whichtellsastory of the relationship between wolves and human beings. To begin with, the book isa reminder for us①to protect the environment that we’vedone harm to②. Meanwhile, this bookemphasizes the importance of teamwork, because it is the wolves’teamwork that makes them powerful. I believe you canbenefita lotfrom③the book.

　　Yours sincerely,

　　***

　　闪光词句

　　1. a reminder for sb.提醒某人

　　2. do harm to...对……造成伤害

　　3. benefit…from…从……中获益

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