2017英语专四词汇练习(13)

2016-11-16 15:50:29来源:网络

2017英语专四词汇练习(13)

  2017英语专四词汇题即第三部分语言知识,需要掌握6000词汇、短语基本语法和句法。新东方在线专四频道为考生们设置了2017英语专四词汇练习,希望考生在做题同时掌握其考察知识点达到复习的目的。

  1. It was requested that all of the equipment ____in the agreed time.

  A. erected B. would be erected  C. be erected D. will be erected 

  2. The man sitting opposite me smiled dreamily, as if ____ something pleasant in the past.

  A. to remember B. remembered C. having been remembered D. remembering

  3. I ____ him the Christmas gift by mail because he came home during the Christmas holidays.

  A. ought to have sent B. couldn’t have sent C. must have sent D. needn’t have sent

  4. It turned out that the children were not ____for the accident.

  A. to blame B. to be blamed C. to be blaming D. to have been blamed

  5. The desegregation was achieved through a number of struggles,____been mentioned in previous chapters.

  A. a few of which B. a few of them  C. a few of those D. a few of that

  答案解析:

  1. C) 【句意】所有设备要求在商定的时间内安装完毕。

  【难点】request后面的宾语从句要求使用虚拟语气,即(should)+动词原形,本句用的是被动语态。

  2. A) 【句意】坐在我对面的那个人梦幻般地笑着,好像回想起过去发生的某件高兴的事。

  【难点】“as if +不定式”是一个常见的结构,意为“好像”。

  3. D) 【句意】我本不必把圣诞礼物给他邮去,因为他圣诞节期间回家了。

  【难点】主句用了一句与过去事实相反的表示必要性的虚拟语气,符合题意。

  4. A) 【句意】结果证明是,这起事故不怪孩子。

  【难点】be to blame 是一个习惯搭配,意为“该受责备”。

  5. A) 【句意】经过若干次斗争,种族隔离被取消了,其中的几次斗争在前几章里已经提到。

  【难点】这里考的是非限制性定语从句,关系代词which前加修饰语。

  6. My grandfather accidentally ____ fire to the house.

  A.put B. took C.set D. got

  7. We enjoyed the holiday____the expense.

  A.except B. besides C. in addition to D. except for

  8. If you want children to work hard you must ____their interests instead of their sense of duty.

  A. appeal to B. look into C. give rise to D. go in for

  9. Basically a robot is a machine which moves, manipulates, joins or processes ____in the same way as human hand or arm.

  A. characters B. components C.catalogues D. collections

  10. Of course, talking about something which affects them personally is ____motivating for students.

  A. chiefly B. correctly C. currently D. eminently

  答案解析:

  6. C) 【句意】我爷爷不小心放火烧着了房子。

  【难点】词组set fire to 意为“点燃,使燃烧”。

  7. D) 【句意】除了花很多钱外,我们的假期很愉快。

  【难点】except指的是除去同类的事物,且常用于否定句;besides是包含在内的,除了;in addition to 也是包括在内;except for 是除了不同类的事物。

  8. A) 【句意】如果你要孩子们努力学习,你必须唤起他们的兴趣而不是责任感。

  【难点】appeal to 意为“有感染力,有吸引力”;look into 意为“调查,观察”;give rise to意为“引起,导致”;go in for意为“爱好;从事,参与”。

  9. B) 【句意】机器人基本上是一台机器,它能像人的手臂一样移动、操纵、结合或加工零件。

  【难点】component意为“零件;成分”;character 意为“特性;人格”;catalogue意为“目录”;collection意为“收集”。

  10. D) 【句意】当然,谈论一些影响学生个性的事对他们是非常有积极作用的。

  【难点】eminently 意为“突出地;明显地”;chiefly意为“主要地;大部分”;correctly意为“正确地”,currently意为“现时,当前”。



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