2019年英语专四真题答案解析

2019-04-20 23:29:13来源:新东方在线

  一、 2019年专四作文解析

  本文涉及我们上课时讲到的三篇作文内容。1)电讯题材;2)学习和个人素质,3)网络沉溺题材,大家无论对于这三篇作文的哪篇作文进行认真学习,均可以应对本次考试写作。

  写作方法:

  第一段:归纳观点,但是一定要提到Mr. Brewer的论点,即“不应该限制孩子对于电子产品的使用。并对此表示同意或者反对。

  第二段:先让步,先强调应该限制的好处,如“有利于孩子的平衡生活和学习”,然后用转折句,提出不限制孩子使用的理由,如“电子产品非常重要,限制已经不大可能”,“通过参与,可以控制孩子的使用时间,可以影响孩子的行为和思维模式,让他们学会自律和自控”,孩子也可以获益,如“改变生活习惯,增强自身素质。”

  第三段:总结并强调自己的观点即可。即限制不是最好的选择,应该有时间控制。

  二、2019英语专四作文范文

  By providing concrete facts and concrete statistics, the article mainly discusses the issue of media consumption in the children’s everyday life. The author holds the opinion that the nature of the screen time is one of the major factors. As is illustrated in the remark of Mr. Jocelyn Brewer in the essay, the time that a child spends on his electronic devices is not detrimental to his normal life. In accordance with the children’s behavior and character, parents can join with their children, rather than imposing a limit on their screen time. Personally, I strongly agree with Mr. Brewer’s view, as can be seen in the following paragraphs.

  There’s no denying the fact that many young people spend a large amount of spare time on the smart phones and Ipads. In view of their healthy living habit and academic performance, it is advisable that the parents restrict their children’s access to these high-tech devices. This statement does have an element of truth at the first glimpse. But it must be pointed out that it is not a viable option nowadays. For one thing, in the contemporary society, modern telecommunication devices are not only important, but also indispensable in the daily life of many young people. So it is realistic to absolutely forbid them from using them. For another thing, by influencing their children’s behavioral and thinking pattern, the parents can teach their sons and daughters to keep self-control and self-discipline. As a result of the parents’ active participation, it is possible that the children form a good living habit, and then improve their overall qualities. When this situation continues, the children will benefit tremendously from the media consumption, rather than reducing their on-line time.

  In a world well connected with Internet and cell phones, it is recommended that the parents teach their children how to overcome network addiction, instead of strictly prohibiting them from using these devices. This conclusion is somewhat traditional, but it is at least rational and realistic.

  三、 参考译文

  本文通过提供具体事实和具体统计数字,谈论了在儿童日常生活中媒体消费的问题。作者认为,屏幕使用时间的性质是电子设备使用的主要因素。正如本文中Jocelyn Brewer先生的观点所证实的,一个儿童花在电子设备上的时间对于他正常的生活不见得是有害的。而家长根据孩子们的行为和个性,可以参与其中,而不是对于他们的屏幕时间进行限制,如下段所示。

  不可否认,很多孩子讲大量业余时间花在如智能电话或者Ipad上,从健康生活习惯和学习表现考虑,家长应该限制孩子们接触这些高技术通讯设备。这种说法的确含有一定的道理,但是必须指出的是,对于这已经不是可行的选择。一方面,在当代社会,现代电信设备在年轻人的生活中不仅非常必要,而且不可缺少。因此完全禁止他们使用是不现实的。另一方面,通过影响孩子的行为和思维模式,家长还可以教给他们保持自控和自律。由于有了父母的参与,孩子们就可能建立好的生活习惯,进而改善综合素质。当这种情况延续的时候,孩子们将会可以从媒体消费中获得很大益处,而不不是压缩自己的在线时间。

  在一个由因特网和手机连接的世界里,建议家长们教给孩子们怎样克服网络沉溺,而不是完全限制他们使用这些设备。这种结论也许有些传统,但是至少是理性和现实的。

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