2022年大学英语专八词汇整理 (12)

2021-07-08 14:39:00来源:网络

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  燃油附加税 bunker surcharge

  染指 reap undeserved profit from; encroach upon

  绕圈子 beat around the bush

  热岛效应 tropical island effect

  人才流失brain drain

  人浮于事 overstaffing

  人工智能 artificial intelligence(AI)

  人海战术 huge-crowd strategy

  人机交互 human-computer interaction

  人际交往 human communication

  人口负增长 negative population growth (NPG)

  人均住房 per-capita housing

  人类免疫缺陷病毒Human Immunodeficiency Virus(HIV)

  人情债 debt of gratitude

  认股权证 warrant

  任意球 free kick

  日本协力银行 Japan Bank For International Cooperation (JBIC)

  融资渠道 financing channels

  入水时水花很少 clean entry

  软新闻 soft news

  软着陆 soft landing

  塞翁失马,焉知非福 Misfortune may be an actual blessing.

  360度环幕电影 Circamara

  三八红旗手 woman pace-setter

  三八线 38th Parallel

  三步走战略 the three-step development strategy

  三大作风 the Party's three important styles of work (integrating theory with practice, forging close links with the masses and practicing self-criticism)

  "三个代表" "three represents" theory (The Party should always represent the development needs of China's advanced social productive forces, always represent the onward direction of China's advanced culture, and always represent the fundamental interests of the largest member of the Chinese people.)

  三个有利于 "three favorables" (whether it promotes the growth of the productive forces in a socialist society, increases the overall strenth of the socialist state and raises the people's living standards

  《三国演义》The Romance of the Three Kingdoms

  三好学生 merit student; three good student(good in study, attitude and health)

  "三讲"教育(讲学习、讲政治、讲正气) "three emphases" education (to stress theoretical study, political awareness and good conduct)

  三角恋爱 love triangle

  三角债 chain debt

  三来一补企业 the enterprises that process raw materials on clients' demands, assemble parts for the clients and process according to the clients' samples; or engage in compensation trade.

  三连冠 three successive championships

  三民主义 the Three People's Principles (Nationalism, Democracy and the People's Livelihood) put forward by Dr. Sun Yat-sen

  三十而立 A man should be independent at the age of thirty. / At thirty, a man should be able to think for himself.

  三通 three direct links of trade, mail, and air and shipping services across the Taiwan Straits

  三通一平 "three supplies and one leveling"; supply of water, electricity and road and leveled ground (conditions ready for further economic development)

  三维电影 three-dimensional movie

  三 维 动 画 片 three-dimensional animation

  三无企业 three-no-enterprises (It refers to enterprises with no capital, no plant, and no administrative structure.)

  三下乡 a program under which officials, doctors, scientist and college students go to the countryside to spread scientific and literacy knowledge and offer medical service to farmers

  三资企业 three kinds of foreign-invested enterprises or ventures: Sino-foreign joint ventures(中外合资企业), cooperative businesses (中外合作企业) and exclusively foreign-owned enterprises in China(外商独资企业)

  三字经 three-character scripture

  散户 retail / private investor

  桑那浴 sauna

  "扫黄"、"打非" eliminate pornography and illegal publications

  扫尾工作 round-off work; wind-up work

  杀手锏 sudden thrust of the mace--one's trump or master card

  沙尘暴sand storm; dust storm

  山不在高,有仙则名;No matter how high the mountain is, its name will spread far and wide if there is a fairy;

  《山海经》the Classic of Mountains and Rivers

  商检局 Commodity Inspection Bureau

  商品房空置的现象 the vacancy problem in commercial housing

  商品条码 bar code

  上山下乡 (of educated urban youth) go and work in the countryside or mountain areas

  上市 to be listed

  上网 to get on the Internet

  上有天堂,下有苏杭 Just as there is paradise in heaven, ther are Suzhou and Hangzou on earth.

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